id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/DataLicensePolicy
name: data_license_policy
title: Data License Policy Class
prefixes:
  linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
  schema: http://schema.org/
  dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
  cc: http://creativecommons.org/ns#
  odrl: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/
  hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
imports:
  - linkml:types
  - ../enums/DataLicenseTypeEnum
  - ../enums/DataOpennessLevelEnum
  - ../enums/OpennessStanceEnum
  - ../metadata
  - ../slots/has_score
default_prefix: hc
classes:
  DataLicensePolicy:
    class_uri: odrl:Policy
    description: "An organization's policy regarding data licensing and openness,\
      \ representing\nthe principles and practices the organization strives for in\
      \ sharing data.\n\n**APPLICABLE TO BOTH**:\n\n1. **EncompassingBody** (Cooperative,\
      \ SocialMovement, Network, Consortium, Umbrella)\n   - OCLC (Cooperative): Mixed\
      \ policy - WorldCat proprietary, VIAF open\n   - Wikimedia Foundation (SocialMovement):\
      \ Strong open advocate - CC0 for Wikidata\n   \n2. **Custodian** (Museums, Archives,\
      \ Libraries, etc.)\n   - Rijksmuseum: Open policy - CC0 for high-res images\n\
      \   - Some private collections: Proprietary - no reuse allowed\n\n**POLICY vs\
      \ LICENSE**:\n\n- **DataLicensePolicy**: The ASPIRATIONAL stance - what the\
      \ organization strives for\n- **DataLicense**: The LEGAL instrument - specific\
      \ license terms (CC0, CC-BY, etc.)\n\nAn organization's policy may include:\n\
      - Default license for all data/content\n- Service-specific licenses (different\
      \ licenses for different services)\n- Advocacy activities (promoting open data\
      \ beyond their own data)\n- Endorsement of open data principles (FAIR, Open\
      \ Definition)\n\n**CRITICAL DISTINCTION: OPEN vs CLOSED**\n\nThis class is essential\
      \ for understanding the fundamental difference between:\n\n- **OCLC (Cooperative)**:\
      \ MIXED_POLICY\n  - WorldCat: Proprietary (subscription-based)\n  - VIAF: ODC-BY\
      \ (open with attribution)\n  - Members pay for services\n  \n- **Wikimedia Foundation\
      \ (Social Movement)**: STRONG_OPEN_ADVOCATE\n  - Wikidata: CC0 (public domain)\n\
      \  - Wikipedia: CC-BY-SA (copyleft)\n  - All contributions openly licensed\n\
      \  - Free access for all\n\n**Ontology Alignment:**\n\n- odrl:Policy (ODRL -\
      \ Open Digital Rights Language)\n- dcterms:Policy (Dublin Core)\n- schema:DigitalDocument\
      \ (for policy documents)\n"
    exact_mappings:
    - odrl:Policy
    close_mappings:
    - dcterms:Policy
    - schema:DigitalDocument
    slots:
    - has_score
    - has_label
    - effective_at
    - has_description
    annotations:
      specificity_score: 0.1
      specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
      custodian_types: '[''*'']'
  DataLicense:
    class_uri: cc:License
    description: "A specific data license - the legal instrument that defines how\
      \ data may be\nused, shared, and redistributed.\n\n**License Categories:**\n\
      \n1. **Creative Commons (CC)** - For creative works and data\n   - CC0: Public\
      \ domain dedication (no rights reserved)\n   - CC-BY: Attribution required\n\
      \   - CC-BY-SA: Attribution + ShareAlike (copyleft)\n   - CC-BY-NC: Attribution\
      \ + Non-Commercial\n   - CC-BY-ND: Attribution + No Derivatives\n   \n2. **Open\
      \ Data Commons (ODC)** - Specifically for databases\n   - PDDL: Public Domain\
      \ Dedication and License\n   - ODC-BY: Attribution License for databases\n \
      \  - ODbL: Open Database License (Attribution + ShareAlike)\n   \n3. **Government\
      \ Open Licenses**\n   - UK OGL: UK Open Government Licence\n   - French Licence\
      \ Ouverte\n   - US Public Domain (government works)\n   \n4. **Proprietary**\
      \ - Closed/restricted access\n   - Subscription required\n   - Terms of service\
      \ restrictions\n   - No redistribution rights\n\n**Reference**: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/\n\
      \n**Ontology Alignment:**\n\n- cc:License (Creative Commons namespace)\n- dcterms:LicenseDocument\
      \ (Dublin Core)\n- schema:CreativeWork (for license documents)\n"
    exact_mappings:
    - cc:License
    close_mappings:
    - dcterms:LicenseDocument
    - schema:CreativeWork
    slots:
    - has_score
    - has_name
  ServiceLicense:
    class_uri: odrl:Agreement
    description: 'A license assignment for a specific service within an organization''s
      policy.


      Used when an organization has different licenses for different services,

      allowing for nuanced modeling of mixed open/closed policies.


      **Example - OCLC (Cooperative with mixed policy):**

      - WorldCat: Proprietary (default)

      - VIAF: ODC-BY (open for linked data)

      - WorldCat Identities: ODC-BY


      **Example - Wikimedia (Movement with mostly unified policy):**

      - Wikidata: CC0 (default)

      - Wikipedia: CC-BY-SA (different - copyleft for text)

      - Commons: Varies by upload (contributor choice)

      '
    slots:
    - has_score