250 lines
10 KiB
YAML
250 lines
10 KiB
YAML
original_entry:
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id: PS-HER-047
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name: Marmara Memorial
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name_arabic: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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type: GRP.HER.FEA
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subtype: feature
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country: PS
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city: Gaza City
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location: Gaza Sea Port, Gaza City, Palestine
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confidence: 0.95
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entry_index: PS-HER-047
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processing_timestamp: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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enrichment_status: enriched
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provenance:
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schema_version: 2.0.0
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generated_at: '2025-12-28T20:09:31.848381+00:00'
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sources:
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original_entry:
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- source_type: wikipedia_extraction
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data_tier: TIER_2_VERIFIED
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extraction_source:
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- wikipedia_destruction_cultural_heritage_gaza
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- source_type: wikidata_enrichment
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data_tier: TIER_3_CROWD_SOURCED
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wikidata_id: Q123904515
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data_tier_summary:
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TIER_1_AUTHORITATIVE: []
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TIER_2_VERIFIED:
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- ynet_news_2023
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- middle_east_monitor_2023
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- wikipedia_destruction_cultural_heritage_gaza
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TIER_3_CROWD_SOURCED:
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- wikidata
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TIER_4_INFERRED: []
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notes:
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- Memorial to victims of the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid (Mavi Marmara incident)
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- Demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 in November 2023
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- 'Confidence score: 0.95'
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- Canonical location normalized on 2025-12-09T13:56:29Z
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enrichment_provenance:
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wikidata_enrichment:
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content_hash: sha256-Hm33eQWHQxvOcABW/QlhmraxcHsf1ZcCpIjoi2YVGwU=
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verified_at: '2025-12-28T20:09:31.848363+00:00'
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wasDerivedFrom: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123904515
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provenance_schema_version: '2.0'
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standards_compliance:
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- W3C PROV-O
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- W3C SRI (content hashes)
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conflict_status:
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status: destroyed
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date: '2023-11-16'
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reported_date: '2023-11-16'
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description: The Marmara Memorial, dedicated to those killed during the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid (in which 10 Turkish activists were killed aboard the MV Mavi Marmara), was demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 (Naval Commando unit) in November 2023 during operations at the Gaza Sea Port.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (16 November 2023)
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- Middle East Monitor (23 November 2023)
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- Wikipedia - Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
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time_of_destruction:
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date: '2023-11-16'
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reported_date: '2023-11-16'
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description: The memorial was demolished on 16 November 2023 when IDF Shayetet 13 (Israeli Naval Commando) took over the naval commando anchorage in Gaza. Video documentation of the destruction was published by Israeli media.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (Hebrew) - "Shayetet 13 took over the naval commando anchorage in Gaza, destroying the Mavi Marmara monument"
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- Middle East Monitor - "Destruction of the 'Mavi Marmara' monument draws international attention to Israel war crimes"
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custodian_name:
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claim_type: custodian_name
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claim_value: Marmara Memorial
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claim_value_arabic: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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emic_name: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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source: wikidata
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source_url: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123904515
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confidence: 0.95
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extraction_timestamp: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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ghcid:
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ghcid_current: PS-GZ-GAZ-F-MMM
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ghcid_original: PS-GZ-GAZ-F-MMM
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ghcid_uuid:
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ghcid_uuid_sha256:
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ghcid_numeric:
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location_resolution:
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method: WIKIDATA_COORDINATES
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country_code: PS
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region_code: GZ
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city_code: GAZ
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city_name: Gaza City
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geonames_id:
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wikidata_id: Q123904515
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resolution_date: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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notes: Coordinates from Wikidata entity Q123904515
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service_area:
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type: admin2
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country_code: PS
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admin1_code: PSE.1_1
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admin1_name: Gaza Strip
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admin2_name: Gaza
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source: GADM v4.1
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notes: Located at Gaza Sea Port
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location:
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latitude: 31.523805555555555
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longitude: 34.43244444444444
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coordinate_provenance:
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source_type: WIKIDATA
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source_path: wikidata_enrichment.wikidata_coordinates
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original_timestamp: '2025-12-09T12:45:16.756757+00:00'
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api_endpoint: https://www.wikidata.org/w/rest.php/wikibase/v1
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entity_id: Q123904515
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city: Gaza City
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region_code: GZ
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country: PS
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normalization_timestamp: '2025-12-09T13:56:29.080653+00:00'
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wikidata_enrichment:
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wikidata_entity_id: Q123904515
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api_metadata:
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api_endpoint: https://www.wikidata.org/w/rest.php/wikibase/v1
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fetch_timestamp: '2025-12-09T12:45:16.756757+00:00'
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user_agent: GLAMDataExtractor/1.1 (glam-data@example.com) Python/httpx
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enrichment_version: 2.0_full
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properties_found:
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- P625
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- P31
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- P373
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- P571
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- P17
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- P131
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- P576
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- P18
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wikidata_labels:
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he: אנדרטת המרמרה
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ar: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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en: Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_label_en: Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_descriptions:
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he: אנדרטה לזכר אירועי משט המרמרה לעזה, שהייתה בנמל עזה עד מלחמת חרבות ברזל, בה היא הושמדה על ידי שייטת 13
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ar: معلم تذكاري في مدينة غزة، دولة فلسطين
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en: memorial in Gaza City, Palestine
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wikidata_description_en: memorial in Gaza City, Palestine
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wikidata_aliases:
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en:
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- Mavi Marmara monument
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wikidata_sitelinks:
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hewiki: אנדרטת המרמרה
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commonswiki: Category:Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_temporal:
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inception: '2011-05-31'
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dissolution: '2023-11-16'
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wikidata_inception: '2011-05-31'
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wikidata_dissolution: '2023-11-16'
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wikidata_classification:
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instance_of: &id001
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- id: Q5003624
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label: memorial
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description: area or object, smaller than a monument, which serves as a focus for memory of something
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- id: Q4989906
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label: monument
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description: imposing structure created to commemorate a person or event, or used for that purpose
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wikidata_instance_of: *id001
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wikidata_location:
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coordinates: &id004
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latitude: 31.523805555555555
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longitude: 34.43244444444444
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precision: 2.777777777777774e-05
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country: &id002
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id: Q219060
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label: Palestine
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description: country in West Asia
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located_in_admin_entity: &id003
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id: Q47492
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label: Gaza City
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description: ancient Levantine metropolis and modern city in Gaza Strip
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wikidata_country: *id002
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wikidata_located_in: *id003
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wikidata_coordinates: *id004
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wikidata_media:
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commons_category: Marmara Memorial
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image: Gaza Sea Port 01.jpg
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wikidata_image: Gaza Sea Port 01.jpg
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_provenance:
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content_hash:
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algorithm: sha256
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value: sha256-Hm33eQWHQxvOcABW/QlhmraxcHsf1ZcCpIjoi2YVGwU=
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scope: enrichment_section
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computed_at: '2025-12-28T20:09:31.848363+00:00'
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prov:
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wasGeneratedBy:
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'@type': prov:Activity
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name: wikidata_api_fetch
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used: https://www.wikidata.org/w/rest.php/wikibase/v1
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wasDerivedFrom: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123904515
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verification:
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status: verified
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last_verified: '2025-12-28T20:09:31.848371+00:00'
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wikipedia_enrichment:
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source_url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip
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access_date: '2025-12-08'
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claims:
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- claim_type: commemorates
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claim_value: 2010 Gaza flotilla raid victims
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source: Wikipedia
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confidence: 0.95
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- claim_type: destruction_date
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claim_value: November 2023
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source: Wikipedia citing Ynet News
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confidence: 0.95
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- claim_type: destroying_force
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claim_value: IDF Shayetet 13 (Naval Commando)
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source: Ynet News
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confidence: 0.95
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references:
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- citation_key: ynet_news_2023
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url: https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/bkm00fl7vt
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access_date: '2025-02-20'
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title: שייטת 13 השתלטה על מעגן הקומנדו הימי בעזה, והחריבה את אנדרטת המרמרה
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title_translated: Shayetet 13 took over the naval commando anchorage in Gaza, destroying the Mavi Marmara monument
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publisher: Ynet News
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language: he
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date: '2023-11-16'
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- citation_key: middle_east_monitor_2023
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url: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20231123-destruction-of-the-mavi-marmara-monument-draws-international-attention-to-israel-war-crimes/
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access_date: '2025-02-20'
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title: Destruction of the 'Mavi Marmara' monument draws international attention to Israel war crimes
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publisher: Middle East Monitor
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author: Elif Selin Calik
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date: '2023-11-23'
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description:
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en: The Marmara Memorial was a monument erected at the Gaza Sea Port to commemorate the 10 Turkish activists killed during the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid, when Israeli naval commandos boarded the MV Mavi Marmara in international waters. The memorial served as a symbol of solidarity between Gaza and Turkey, and commemorated those who attempted to break the Israeli blockade of Gaza. On 16 November 2023, the memorial was demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 (Israeli Naval Commando) during military operations that included the takeover of the Gaza Sea Port. Video footage of the destruction was published by Israeli media.
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ar: نصب مرمرة التذكاري هو نصب تذكاري أقيم في ميناء غزة البحري لإحياء ذكرى الناشطين الأتراك العشرة الذين قُتلوا خلال غارة أسطول غزة عام 2010. دُمّر النصب من قبل وحدة شييطت 13 التابعة للقوات الإسرائيلية في 16 نوفمبر 2023.
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historical_context:
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commemorated_event:
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name: 2010 Gaza flotilla raid
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date: '2010-05-31'
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description: On 31 May 2010, Israeli naval commandos boarded the MV Mavi Marmara, the lead ship in a flotilla attempting to break the Israeli blockade of Gaza. Ten Turkish activists were killed during the confrontation. The incident caused a major diplomatic crisis between Israel and Turkey.
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casualties: 10
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nationality_of_victims: Turkish
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wikidata_id: Q337907
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timespan:
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begin_of_the_begin: '2010-06-01T00:00:00Z'
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end_of_the_begin: '2011-12-31T23:59:59Z'
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begin_of_the_end: '2023-11-16T00:00:00Z'
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end_of_the_end: '2023-11-16T23:59:59Z'
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notes: The Marmara Memorial was erected after the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid to commemorate the victims. It was demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 on 16 November 2023.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (16 November 2023)
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- Middle East Monitor (23 November 2023)
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heritage_significance:
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significance_level: international
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significance_notes:
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- Memorial commemorating internationally significant incident (2010 Gaza flotilla raid)
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- Symbol of Turkish-Palestinian solidarity
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- Site of annual commemorations
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- Demolition drew international attention and condemnation
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