114 lines
5 KiB
YAML
114 lines
5 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/DataLicensePolicy
|
|
name: data_license_policy
|
|
title: Data License Policy Class
|
|
prefixes:
|
|
linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
|
|
schema: http://schema.org/
|
|
dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
|
|
cc: http://creativecommons.org/ns#
|
|
odrl: http://www.w3.org/ns/odrl/2/
|
|
hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
|
|
imports:
|
|
- linkml:types
|
|
- ../enums/DataLicenseTypeEnum
|
|
- ../enums/DataOpennessLevelEnum
|
|
- ../enums/OpennessStanceEnum
|
|
- ../metadata
|
|
- ../slots/has_score
|
|
default_prefix: hc
|
|
classes:
|
|
DataLicensePolicy:
|
|
class_uri: odrl:Policy
|
|
description: "An organization's policy regarding data licensing and openness,\
|
|
\ representing\nthe principles and practices the organization strives for in\
|
|
\ sharing data.\n\n**APPLICABLE TO BOTH**:\n\n1. **EncompassingBody** (Cooperative,\
|
|
\ SocialMovement, Network, Consortium, Umbrella)\n - OCLC (Cooperative): Mixed\
|
|
\ policy - WorldCat proprietary, VIAF open\n - Wikimedia Foundation (SocialMovement):\
|
|
\ Strong open advocate - CC0 for Wikidata\n \n2. **Custodian** (Museums, Archives,\
|
|
\ Libraries, etc.)\n - Rijksmuseum: Open policy - CC0 for high-res images\n\
|
|
\ - Some private collections: Proprietary - no reuse allowed\n\n**POLICY vs\
|
|
\ LICENSE**:\n\n- **DataLicensePolicy**: The ASPIRATIONAL stance - what the\
|
|
\ organization strives for\n- **DataLicense**: The LEGAL instrument - specific\
|
|
\ license terms (CC0, CC-BY, etc.)\n\nAn organization's policy may include:\n\
|
|
- Default license for all data/content\n- Service-specific licenses (different\
|
|
\ licenses for different services)\n- Advocacy activities (promoting open data\
|
|
\ beyond their own data)\n- Endorsement of open data principles (FAIR, Open\
|
|
\ Definition)\n\n**CRITICAL DISTINCTION: OPEN vs CLOSED**\n\nThis class is essential\
|
|
\ for understanding the fundamental difference between:\n\n- **OCLC (Cooperative)**:\
|
|
\ MIXED_POLICY\n - WorldCat: Proprietary (subscription-based)\n - VIAF: ODC-BY\
|
|
\ (open with attribution)\n - Members pay for services\n \n- **Wikimedia Foundation\
|
|
\ (Social Movement)**: STRONG_OPEN_ADVOCATE\n - Wikidata: CC0 (public domain)\n\
|
|
\ - Wikipedia: CC-BY-SA (copyleft)\n - All contributions openly licensed\n\
|
|
\ - Free access for all\n\n**Ontology Alignment:**\n\n- odrl:Policy (ODRL -\
|
|
\ Open Digital Rights Language)\n- dcterms:Policy (Dublin Core)\n- schema:DigitalDocument\
|
|
\ (for policy documents)\n"
|
|
exact_mappings:
|
|
- odrl:Policy
|
|
close_mappings:
|
|
- dcterms:Policy
|
|
- schema:DigitalDocument
|
|
slots:
|
|
- has_score
|
|
- has_label
|
|
- effective_at
|
|
- has_description
|
|
annotations:
|
|
specificity_score: 0.1
|
|
specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
|
|
custodian_types: '[''*'']'
|
|
DataLicense:
|
|
class_uri: cc:License
|
|
description: "A specific data license - the legal instrument that defines how\
|
|
\ data may be\nused, shared, and redistributed.\n\n**License Categories:**\n\
|
|
\n1. **Creative Commons (CC)** - For creative works and data\n - CC0: Public\
|
|
\ domain dedication (no rights reserved)\n - CC-BY: Attribution required\n\
|
|
\ - CC-BY-SA: Attribution + ShareAlike (copyleft)\n - CC-BY-NC: Attribution\
|
|
\ + Non-Commercial\n - CC-BY-ND: Attribution + No Derivatives\n \n2. **Open\
|
|
\ Data Commons (ODC)** - Specifically for databases\n - PDDL: Public Domain\
|
|
\ Dedication and License\n - ODC-BY: Attribution License for databases\n \
|
|
\ - ODbL: Open Database License (Attribution + ShareAlike)\n \n3. **Government\
|
|
\ Open Licenses**\n - UK OGL: UK Open Government Licence\n - French Licence\
|
|
\ Ouverte\n - US Public Domain (government works)\n \n4. **Proprietary**\
|
|
\ - Closed/restricted access\n - Subscription required\n - Terms of service\
|
|
\ restrictions\n - No redistribution rights\n\n**Reference**: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/\n\
|
|
\n**Ontology Alignment:**\n\n- cc:License (Creative Commons namespace)\n- dcterms:LicenseDocument\
|
|
\ (Dublin Core)\n- schema:CreativeWork (for license documents)\n"
|
|
exact_mappings:
|
|
- cc:License
|
|
close_mappings:
|
|
- dcterms:LicenseDocument
|
|
- schema:CreativeWork
|
|
slots:
|
|
- has_score
|
|
- has_name
|
|
ServiceLicense:
|
|
class_uri: odrl:Agreement
|
|
description: 'A license assignment for a specific service within an organization''s
|
|
policy.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Used when an organization has different licenses for different services,
|
|
|
|
allowing for nuanced modeling of mixed open/closed policies.
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Example - OCLC (Cooperative with mixed policy):**
|
|
|
|
- WorldCat: Proprietary (default)
|
|
|
|
- VIAF: ODC-BY (open for linked data)
|
|
|
|
- WorldCat Identities: ODC-BY
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Example - Wikimedia (Movement with mostly unified policy):**
|
|
|
|
- Wikidata: CC0 (default)
|
|
|
|
- Wikipedia: CC-BY-SA (different - copyleft for text)
|
|
|
|
- Commons: Varies by upload (contributor choice)
|
|
|
|
'
|
|
slots:
|
|
- has_score
|