331 lines
11 KiB
YAML
331 lines
11 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/Custodian
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name: Custodian
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title: Custodian Hub Class
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
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prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
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schema: http://schema.org/
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cpov: http://data.europa.eu/m8g/
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rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
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foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
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tooi: https://identifier.overheid.nl/tooi/def/ont/
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org: http://www.w3.org/ns/org#
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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sosa: http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/
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default_prefix: hc
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../slots/hc_id
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- ../slots/preferred_label
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- ../slots/has_or_had_custodian_type
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- ../slots/legal_status
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- ../slots/place_designation
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- ../slots/digital_platform
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- ../slots/has_collection
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- ../slots/organizational_structure
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- ../slots/has_or_had_organizational_change_event
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- ../slots/encompassing_body
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- ../slots/identifier
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- ../slots/created
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- ../slots/modified
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- ../slots/data_license_policy
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- ../slots/has_or_had_safeguard
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- ../slots/time_of_destruction
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- ../slots/conflict_status
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- ../slots/mission_statement
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- ./DataLicensePolicy
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- ./MissionStatement
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- ./Project
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- ./GiftShop
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- ./Storage
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- ./CustodianArchive
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- ./CustodianAdministration
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- ./Budget
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- ./SocialMediaProfile
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- ./InternetOfThings
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- ./IntangibleHeritageForm
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- ./Exhibition
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- ../slots/has_or_had_exhibition
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- ../slots/gift_shop
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- ../slots/has_administration
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- ../slots/has_budget
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- ../slots/has_operational_archive
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- ../slots/has_or_had_participated_in_project
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- ../slots/has_or_had_social_media_profile
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- ../slots/specificity_annotation
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- ../slots/has_or_had_storage_facility
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- ../slots/template_specificity
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- ./ConflictStatus
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- ./CustodianCollection
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- ./CustodianLegalStatus
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- ./CustodianPlace
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- ./CustodianType
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- ./DigitalPlatform
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- ./EncompassingBody
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- ./OrganizationalChangeEvent
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- ./OrganizationalStructure
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- ./SpecificityAnnotation
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- ./TemplateSpecificityScores
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- ./TimeSpan
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- ../slots/has_or_had_iot_device
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classes:
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Custodian:
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class_uri: crm:E39_Actor
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description: 'An abstract hub class that serves as the central connection point for all
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information about a heritage custodian entity. The Custodian itself contains
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minimal information - essentially just its persistent identifier (hc_id) - and
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acts as a node to which all observations (CustodianObservation, CustodianName)
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and reconstructions (CustodianLegalStatus) attach.
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This hub pattern allows multiple observations from different sources to be
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connected to a single logical entity without asserting which observation
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is "correct" or "primary".
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**HUB ARCHITECTURE**:
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- The Custodian hub is identified by: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/{abstracted-ghcid}
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- All observations refer to the hub via refers_to_custodian
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- All reconstructions refer to the hub via refers_to_custodian
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- The hub persists while observations and interpretations evolve
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**CUSTODIAN** is defined broadly to include:
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- **Individual people** (private collectors, curators, archivists)
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- **Groups and collectives** (heritage societies, collecting groups, guilds)
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- **Organizations** (museums, libraries, archives, foundations)
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- **Governments** (national archives, state museums, municipal collections)
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- **Corporations** (company archives, corporate museums)
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- **Religious entities** (churches, monasteries, temples with heritage collections)
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- **Educational institutions** (university libraries, school archives)
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- **Any entity exercising custody** over heritage materials
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- CIDOC-CRM: crm:E39_Actor (primary)
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- PROV-O: prov:Agent
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- Schema.org: schema:Person OR schema:Organization
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- CPOV: cpov:PublicOrganisation (for public sector)
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- RiC-O: rico:Agent, rico:CorporateBody
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- FOAF: foaf:Agent, foaf:Person, foaf:Organization
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- TOOI: tooi:Overheidsorganisatie (Dutch government)
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'
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exact_mappings:
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- crm:E39_Actor
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- prov:Agent
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- rico:Agent
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- foaf:Agent
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- wikidata:Q115641683
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close_mappings:
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- pico:Person
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- schema:Person
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- schema:Organization
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- rico:CorporateBody
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- org:Organization
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- foaf:Person
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- foaf:Organization
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- crm:E21_Person
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- crm:E74_Group
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- crm:E40_Legal_Body
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broad_mappings:
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- schema:Thing
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- owl:Thing
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narrow_mappings:
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- schema:ArchiveOrganization
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- schema:Library
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- schema:Museum
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- schema:PerformingGroup
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- dbo:MusicalArtist
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- dbo:Band
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- schema:ResearchOrganization
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- schema:EducationalOrganization
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- schema:CollegeOrUniversity
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- dbo:University
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- schema:GovernmentOrganization
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- cpov:PublicOrganisation
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- tooi:Samenwerkingsorganisatie
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- tooi:Ministerie
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- tooi:Zbo
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- tooi:ZboOfZboCluster
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- tooi:RegionaalOpenbaarLichaam
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- tooi:Gemeente
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- tooi:Provincie
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- schema:NGO
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- schema:Consortium
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- schema:Corporation
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- schema:LocalBusiness
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- schema:MedicalOrganization
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- schema:SportsOrganization
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slots:
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- conflict_status
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- created
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- has_or_had_custodian_type
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- data_license_policy
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- digital_platform
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- encompassing_body
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- has_or_had_exhibition
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- gift_shop
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- has_administration
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- has_budget
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- has_collection
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- has_operational_archive
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- hc_id
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- identifier
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- legal_status
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- mission_statement
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- modified
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- has_or_had_organizational_change_event
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- organizational_structure
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- has_or_had_participated_in_project
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- place_designation
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- preferred_label
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- has_or_had_safeguard
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- has_or_had_social_media_profile
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- specificity_annotation
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- has_or_had_storage_facility
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- template_specificity
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- time_of_destruction
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slot_usage:
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hc_id:
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range: uriorcurie
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required: true
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identifier: true
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pattern: ^https://nde\.nl/ontology/hc/[a-z0-9-]+$
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preferred_label:
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range: string
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required: false
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legal_status:
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range: uriorcurie
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required: false
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place_designation:
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range: CustodianPlace
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inlined: true
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required: false
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digital_platform:
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range: DigitalPlatform
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multivalued: true
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required: false
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inlined_as_list: true
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has_collection:
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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required: false
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organizational_structure:
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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required: false
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inlined_as_list: true
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has_or_had_organizational_change_event:
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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required: false
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inlined_as_list: true
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encompassing_body:
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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required: false
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inlined_as_list: true
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data_license_policy:
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range: DataLicensePolicy
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required: false
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has_or_had_participated_in_project:
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range: Project
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multivalued: true
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inlined_as_list: true
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required: false
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examples:
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- value:
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- project_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/project/nde/versnellen-2024
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project_name: Versnellen 2024
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project_status: IN_PROGRESS
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- project_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/project/europeana/common-culture-2024
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project_name: Europeana Common Culture
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project_status: IN_PROGRESS
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description: Museum participating in multiple heritage network projects
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has_or_had_social_media_profile:
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range: SocialMediaProfile
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multivalued: true
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inlined_as_list: true
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required: false
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examples:
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- value:
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- platform_type: INSTAGRAM
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account_name: rijksmuseum
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profile_url: https://www.instagram.com/rijksmuseum
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is_primary_digital_presence: false
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verified: true
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follower_count: 1200000
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- platform_type: X_TWITTER
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account_name: rijksmuseum
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profile_url: https://x.com/rijksmuseum
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is_primary_digital_presence: false
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description: Museum with multiple social media profiles supporting main website
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has_or_had_safeguard:
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range: IntangibleHeritageForm
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multivalued: true
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inlined: false
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identifier:
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range: CustodianIdentifier
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multivalued: true
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inlined_as_list: true
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time_of_destruction:
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range: TimeSpan
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required: false
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mission_statement:
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range: MissionStatement
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multivalued: true
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inlined_as_list: true
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created:
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range: datetime
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modified:
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range: datetime
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comments:
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- The Custodian class is intentionally minimal - it exists primarily as an abstract hub
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- All substantive information stored in CustodianObservation, CustodianName, CustodianLegalStatus, CustodianPlace, CustodianCollection,
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DigitalPlatform, SocialMediaProfile, Storage, CustodianArchive, CustodianAdministration, Budget, IntangibleHeritageForm
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- Hub pattern prevents privileging one source over another
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- 'Fourteen aspects can independently reference the hub: legal status (formal), name (emic), place (nominal), collection
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(metonymic), digital platform (operational), social media profiles (third-party presence), data license policy (openness),
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project participation (collaborative), storage facilities (preservation), operational archives (unprocessed), administration
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(active records), budget (financial planning), intangible heritage safeguarding (cultural), time of destruction (conflict/disaster)'
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- 'Broader semantic scope than ''organization'': includes individuals, groups, organizations, governments, corporations'
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- Digital platforms are operational infrastructure - both physical institutions (websites) and digital-first custodians
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use this slot
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- Social media profiles represent THIRD-PARTY accounts distinct from owned DigitalPlatform and AuxiliaryDigitalPlatform
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- Storage facilities track preservation infrastructure with condition monitoring and policy compliance
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- Data license policy captures both the custodian's own policy AND their stance on open data advocacy
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- Project participation tracks collaborative initiatives with other custodians through EncompassingBody networks
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- 'Three-tier records lifecycle: CustodianAdministration (ACTIVE) → CustodianArchive (INACTIVE) → CustodianCollection
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(HERITAGE)'
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- Budget and FinancialStatement track financial planning (forward-looking) and actuals (backward-looking)
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- time_of_destruction documents when heritage institutions were destroyed in conflicts, disasters, or deliberate destruction
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examples:
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- value:
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hc_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-nh-ams-m-rm-q190804
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description: Minimal Custodian hub for Rijksmuseum with only persistent identifier
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