glam/schemas/20251121/linkml/modules/classes/CollectionManagementSystem.yaml

573 lines
23 KiB
YAML

id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/CollectionManagementSystem
name: collection_management_system_class
title: CollectionManagementSystem Class
imports:
- linkml:types
- ./Custodian
- ./CustodianCollection
- ./DigitalPlatform
- ./CustodianObservation
- ./ReconstructionActivity
- ./TimeSpan
- ../slots/documentation_url
- ./ReconstructedEntity
- ../slots/is_or_was_available
- ../slots/has_or_had_type
- ./CMSType
- ./CMSTypes
- ../slots/has_or_had_identifier
- ./Identifier
- ../slots/has_or_had_version
- ./Version
- ../slots/has_or_had_type
- ../slots/is_or_was_deployed_at
- ./DeploymentEvent
- ../slots/iiif_compatible
- ../slots/license
- ../slots/linked_data_export
- ../slots/manages_collection
- ../slots/open_source
- ../slots/powers_platform
- ../slots/programming_language
- ../slots/refers_to_custodian
- ../slots/repository_url
- ../slots/specificity_annotation
- ../slots/has_or_had_standard
- ./MetadataStandard
- ./MetadataStandardType
- ../slots/has_or_had_score
- ../slots/temporal_extent
- ../slots/is_or_was_used_by
- ../slots/has_or_had_label
- ../slots/has_or_had_url
- ./Label
- ./URL
- ../slots/is_or_was_derived_from
- ../slots/is_or_was_generated_by
- ./SpecificityAnnotation
- ./TemplateSpecificityScore
- ./TemplateSpecificityType
- ./TemplateSpecificityTypes
- ./AvailabilityStatus
prefixes:
linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
schema: http://schema.org/
crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
doap: http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#
dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
classes:
CollectionManagementSystem:
is_a: ReconstructedEntity
class_uri: schema:SoftwareApplication
description: "Software system used to manage heritage collections, objects, and metadata.\n\n**Definition**:\nSoftware used by the collections staff of a collecting institution or by \nindividual private collectors to document, manage, and track objects or \nspecimens in their collections.\n\n**CRITICAL DESIGN DECISION**:\n\nCollectionManagementSystem represents the SOFTWARE PRODUCT (e.g., CollectiveAccess,\nMuseumPlus, Adlib, Axiell Collections) that may power one or more DigitalPlatforms.\n\n**Relationship Architecture**:\n\n```\nCollectionManagementSystem (software product)\n \u2502\n \u251C\u2500\u2500 powers \u2192 DigitalPlatform (web interface)\n \u2502 - Rijksmuseum Website (powered by Adlib)\n \u2502 - National Archives Portal (powered by MAIS)\n \u2502\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 manages \u2192 CustodianCollection (collection records)\n - Paintings Collection\n - Archival Fonds\n```\n\n**Distinguishing\
\ CMS from DigitalPlatform**:\n\n| CMS | DigitalPlatform |\n|-----|-----------------|\n| Software product | Web interface |\n| Backend system | Frontend portal |\n| Data management | Data presentation |\n| Staff-facing | Public/researcher-facing |\n| Reusable across institutions | Institution-specific |\n\n**Examples of CMS Products**:\n\n- **CollectiveAccess**: Open-source, museums/archives\n- **MuseumPlus**: Zetcom, museum collections\n- **Adlib** (Axiell): Library/museum collections\n- **TMS (The Museum System)**: Gallery Systems\n- **ArchivesSpace**: Open-source, archival description\n- **MAIS-Flexis**: Dutch archival software\n- **Calm**: Axiell, archives\n- **ResourceSpace**: Digital asset management\n- **Omeka S**: Open-source, digital collections\n- **DSpace**: Digital repository\n\n**ONTOLOGY ALIGNMENT (from /data/ontology/)**:\n\n- **Schema.org** (`/data/ontology/schemaorg.owl`): `schema:SoftwareApplication` (primary)\n - CMS is specialized software for collection management\n\
\ - Properties: schema:applicationCategory, schema:softwareVersion, schema:creator\n - Related: schema:WebApplication (subclass)\n\n- **CIDOC-CRM** (`/data/ontology/CIDOC_CRM_v7.1.3.rdf`): `crm:E29_Design_or_Procedure`\n - CIDOC-CRM E73_Information_Object defines: \"procedural prescriptions, computer program code\"\n - E29_Design_or_Procedure is a subclass of E73_Information_Object\n - A CMS embodies procedures for managing collections\n - P33_used_specific_technique links activities to CMS\n\n- **DOAP** (`/data/ontology/doap.rdf`): `doap:Project`\n - Description of a Project vocabulary for software projects\n - Properties: doap:name, doap:homepage, doap:license, doap:repository\n - doap:programming-language for implementation languages\n - doap:category for software categorization\n\n- **RiC-O** (`/data/ontology/RiC-O_1-1.rdf`): Related concepts\n - rico:RecordResource for managed records\n - rico:Agent for custodian managing records via CMS\n - rico:Activity for record\
\ management activities\n\n**Use Cases**:\n\n1. **Platform Analysis**: \"What CMS powers the Rijksmuseum website?\"\n - Follow: DigitalPlatform.powered_by_cms \u2192 CollectionManagementSystem\n\n2. **Software Survey**: \"How many Dutch museums use CollectiveAccess?\"\n - Query: CMS instances where cms_product = \"CollectiveAccess\"\n\n3. **Collection-CMS Relationship**: \"Which collections are managed by MAIS?\"\n - Follow: CustodianCollection.managed_by_cms \u2192 CollectionManagementSystem\n\n4. **CMS Detection**: \"Does this website have a detectable CMS backend?\"\n - Check: DigitalPlatform.cms_detected flag\n\n**Example**:\n```yaml\nCollectionManagementSystem:\n cms_id: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/collective-access-rm\"\n cms_product_name: \"CollectiveAccess\"\n cms_product_version: \"1.8.0\"\n cms_category: MUSEUM_CMS\n open_source: true\\n license: \\\"GPL-3.0\\\"\\n has_or_had_label: \\\"Whirl-i-Gig\\\" # vendor_name\\n powers_platform:\\n - \\\"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/platform/some-museum\\\
\"\\\n \n manages_collection:\n - \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/some-collection\"\n```\n"
exact_mappings:
- schema:SoftwareApplication
close_mappings:
- crm:E29_Design_or_Procedure
- crm:E73_Information_Object
- doap:Project
- schema:WebApplication
related_mappings:
- crm:P33_used_specific_technique
- doap:programming-language
- doap:repository
- rico:Activity
slots:
- is_or_was_available
- has_or_had_type
- has_or_had_identifier
- has_or_had_version
- has_or_had_type
- is_or_was_deployed_at
- documentation_url
- iiif_compatible
- license
- linked_data_export
- manages_collection
- open_source
- powers_platform
- programming_language
- refers_to_custodian
- repository_url
- specificity_annotation
- has_or_had_standard
- has_or_had_score
- temporal_extent
- is_or_was_used_by
- has_or_had_label
- has_or_had_url
- is_or_was_derived_from
- is_or_was_generated_by
slot_usage:
has_or_had_identifier:
description: 'MIGRATED from cms_id per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-18).
Unique identifier for the CMS deployment.
Uses Identifier class for structured representation with scheme and value.
The identifier scheme should be "CMS_URI" and value should be the full URI.
'
range: Identifier
inlined: true
required: true
identifier: true
examples:
- value:
identifier_scheme: CMS_URI
identifier_value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/rijksmuseum-adlib
description: Rijksmuseum's Adlib deployment
- value:
identifier_scheme: CMS_URI
identifier_value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/nationaal-archief-mais
description: National Archives MAIS deployment
cms_product_name:
description: 'DEPRECATED 2026-01-18: Migrated to has_or_had_label slot with Label class
using has_or_had_type: "product_name" for type discrimination.
This slot_usage entry retained for documentation only.
See has_or_had_label slot_usage for current pattern.
'
deprecated: Use has_or_had_label with Label(has_or_had_type='product_name')
cms_product_version:
description: 'DEPRECATED 2026-01-19: Migrated to has_or_had_version slot with Version class.
This slot_usage entry retained for documentation only.
See has_or_had_version slot_usage for current pattern.
'
deprecated: Use has_or_had_version with Version class
has_or_had_version:
description: 'MIGRATED from cms_product_version per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-19).
Version of the CMS software deployed.
Uses Version class for structured version representation:
- version_string: Full version (e.g., "1.8.0", "7.4")
- major_version, minor_version, patch_version: Semantic versioning components
- release_date: When this version was released
- temporal_extent: When this version was deployed at the custodian
'
range: Version
multivalued: true
inlined_as_list: true
examples:
- value:
version_string: 1.8.0
major_version: 1
minor_version: 8
patch_version: 0
description: CollectiveAccess version with semantic components
- value:
version_string: '7.4'
major_version: 7
minor_version: 4
description: MuseumPlus version
cms_category:
description: 'DEPRECATED 2026-01-19: Migrated to has_or_had_type slot with CMSType class.
This slot_usage entry retained for documentation only.
See has_or_had_type slot_usage for current pattern.
'
deprecated: Use has_or_had_type with CMSType class
has_or_had_type:
description: 'MIGRATED from cms_category per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-19).
The type of collection management system.
Uses CMSType class hierarchy for structured type representation:
- MuseumCMS: Museum-focused collection management (e.g., TMS, CollectiveAccess)
- ArchiveCMS: Archives-focused (e.g., ArchivesSpace, MAIS-Flexis)
- LibraryCMS: Library-focused (e.g., Koha, Alma)
- DigitalAssetManagement: DAM systems (e.g., ResourceSpace)
- DigitalRepository: Repository platforms (e.g., DSpace, Fedora)
- MixedCMS: Multi-domain systems
- CustomCMS: Institution-specific systems
'
range: CMSType
inlined: true
examples:
- value:
has_or_had_label: Museum CMS
has_or_had_type: museum_cms
description: Museum-focused CMS
- value:
has_or_had_label: Archive CMS
has_or_had_type: archive_cms
description: Archives-focused CMS
open_source:
range: boolean
examples:
- value: true
description: Open-source CMS
- value: false
description: Proprietary CMS
license:
range: string
examples:
- value: GPL-3.0
description: GNU GPL v3 license
- value: Proprietary
description: Commercial license
has_or_had_label:
description: 'Labels for the CMS, including vendor name and product name.
**MIGRATED 2026-01-18**: Now covers BOTH vendor_name AND cms_product_name.
Uses Label class with has_or_had_type for discrimination:
- has_or_had_type: "vendor_name" - Name of the CMS vendor/developer
- has_or_had_type: "product_name" - Name of the CMS software product
MIGRATED from vendor_name per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-14).
MIGRATED from cms_product_name per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-18).
'
range: Label
inlined: true
inlined_as_list: true
multivalued: true
examples:
- value:
has_or_had_label: CollectiveAccess
has_or_had_type: product_name
description: CMS product name
- value:
has_or_had_label: Whirl-i-Gig
has_or_had_type: vendor_name
description: CMS vendor/developer name
- value:
has_or_had_label: MuseumPlus
has_or_had_type: product_name
description: Zetcom CMS product name
- value:
has_or_had_label: Zetcom AG
has_or_had_type: vendor_name
description: MuseumPlus developer
has_or_had_url:
description: 'Website URL of the CMS vendor/developer.
MIGRATED from vendor_url per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53).
'
range: URL
inlined: true
multivalued: true
examples:
- value:
url_value: https://www.collectiveaccess.org/
url_type: vendor
description: CollectiveAccess website
- value:
url_value: https://www.zetcom.com/
url_type: vendor
description: Zetcom website
documentation_url:
range: uri
examples:
- value: https://manual.collectiveaccess.org/
description: CollectiveAccess documentation
programming_language:
range: string
multivalued: true
examples:
- value: PHP
description: Server-side language
- value: JavaScript
description: Frontend language
repository_url:
range: uri
examples:
- value: https://github.com/collectiveaccess/providence
description: CollectiveAccess GitHub repo
- value: https://github.com/archivesspace/archivesspace
description: ArchivesSpace GitHub repo
has_or_had_standard:
range: MetadataStandard
multivalued: true
inlined_as_list: true
description: 'Metadata standards supported by this CMS.
MIGRATED from supported_metadata_standard slot per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53/56, 2026-01-16).
Uses MetadataStandard class for structured standard representation including:
- Standard name
- Standard URI
- Standard type
'
examples:
- value:
standard_name: Dublin Core
standard_uri: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
description: Dublin Core metadata standard
- value:
standard_name: LIDO
standard_uri: http://www.lido-schema.org/
description: LIDO museum object standard
- value:
standard_name: EAD
standard_uri: http://www.loc.gov/ead/
description: Encoded Archival Description standard
iiif_compatible:
range: boolean
examples:
- value: true
description: IIIF compatible
linked_data_export:
range: boolean
examples:
- value: true
description: Supports LOD export
is_or_was_available:
description: Whether this CMS provides API access (REST, GraphQL, OAI-PMH, SPARQL, SRU/SRW)
range: boolean
examples:
- value: true
description: API available
powers_platform:
range: DigitalPlatform
multivalued: true
examples:
- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/platform/rijksmuseum-website
description: Platform powered by this CMS
manages_collection:
range: CustodianCollection
multivalued: true
examples:
- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/rm-paintings
description: Collection managed by this CMS
is_or_was_used_by:
range: Custodian
multivalued: true
description: 'Custodians that use or used this CMS.
MIGRATED 2026-01-14: Replaces used_by_custodian slot.
'
examples:
- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-nh-ams-m-rm-q190804
description: Rijksmuseum uses this CMS
deployment_date:
description: 'DEPRECATED 2026-01-25: Migrated to is_or_was_deployed_at slot with DeploymentEvent class.
See is_or_was_deployed_at slot_usage for current pattern.
'
deprecated: Use is_or_was_deployed_at with DeploymentEvent class
is_or_was_deployed_at:
description: 'MIGRATED from deployment_date per slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53, 2026-01-25).
Deployment events for this CMS. Uses DeploymentEvent class which includes:
- temporal_extent: TimeSpan with fuzzy boundaries for deployment date
- refers_to_custodian: Institution where deployment occurred
- description: Deployment notes and context
Enables tracking multiple deployments (initial, upgrades, re-deployments).
'
range: DeploymentEvent
multivalued: true
inlined_as_list: true
required: false
examples:
- value:
temporal_extent:
begin_of_the_begin: '2015-06-01'
end_of_the_end: '2015-06-01'
refers_to_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-nh-ams-m-rm-q190804
has_or_had_description:
has_or_had_text: Initial deployment of Adlib CMS
description: Rijksmuseum Adlib deployment (migrated from deployment_date)
temporal_extent:
range: TimeSpan
examples:
- value:
begin_of_the_begin: '2015-06-01'
end_of_the_end: null
description: Active since June 2015
is_or_was_derived_from:
range: CustodianObservation
multivalued: true
required: false
is_or_was_generated_by:
range: ReconstructionActivity
required: false
refers_to_custodian:
range: Custodian
required: true
examples:
- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-nh-ams-m-rm-q190804
description: Rijksmuseum custodian hub
has_or_had_type:
equals_expression: '["*"]'
comments:
- CMS represents SOFTWARE PRODUCT deployed at institution
- DigitalPlatform represents WEB INTERFACE powered by CMS
- One CMS deployment can power multiple platforms
- Multiple collections can be managed by one CMS
- Schema.org SoftwareApplication for software metadata
- CIDOC-CRM E29_Design_or_Procedure for procedural aspect
- DOAP for open-source software project metadata
see_also:
- https://schema.org/SoftwareApplication
- http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E29_Design_or_Procedure
- http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#Project
examples:
- value:
has_or_had_identifier:
identifier_scheme: CMS_URI
identifier_value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/rijksmuseum-adlib
has_or_had_version:
version_string: '7.4'
major_version: 7
minor_version: 4
has_or_had_type: MuseumCMS
open_source: false
license: Proprietary
has_or_had_label:
- has_or_had_label: Adlib
has_or_had_type: product_name
- has_or_had_label: Axiell
has_or_had_type: vendor_name
has_or_had_url:
url_value: https://www.axiell.com/
url_type: vendor
has_or_had_standard:
- standard_name: SPECTRUM
standard_uri: https://collectionstrust.org.uk/spectrum/
- standard_name: Dublin Core
standard_uri: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- standard_name: LIDO
standard_uri: http://www.lido-schema.org/
iiif_compatible: true
linked_data_export: true
is_or_was_available: true
powers_platform:
- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/platform/rijksmuseum-website
manages_collection:
- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/rm-paintings
- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/rm-prints
refers_to_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-nh-ams-m-rm-q190804
is_or_was_deployed_at:
- temporal_extent:
begin_of_the_begin: '2015-06-01'
end_of_the_end: '2015-06-01'
has_or_had_description:
has_or_had_text: Initial deployment of Adlib CMS at Rijksmuseum
description: Rijksmuseum Adlib CMS deployment
- value:
has_or_had_identifier:
identifier_scheme: CMS_URI
identifier_value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/example-museum-collectiveaccess
has_or_had_version:
version_string: 1.8.0
major_version: 1
minor_version: 8
patch_version: 0
has_or_had_type: MuseumCMS
open_source: true
license: GPL-3.0
has_or_had_label:
- has_or_had_label: CollectiveAccess
has_or_had_type: product_name
- has_or_had_label: Whirl-i-Gig
has_or_had_type: vendor_name
has_or_had_url:
url_value: https://www.collectiveaccess.org/
url_type: vendor
documentation_url: https://manual.collectiveaccess.org/
programming_language:
- PHP
- JavaScript
- MySQL
repository_url: https://github.com/collectiveaccess/providence
has_or_had_standard:
- standard_name: Dublin Core
standard_uri: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- standard_name: VRA Core
standard_uri: http://www.vraweb.org/vracore/
- standard_name: LIDO
standard_uri: http://www.lido-schema.org/
iiif_compatible: true
linked_data_export: true
is_or_was_available: true
refers_to_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/example-museum
description: Open-source CollectiveAccess deployment
- value:
has_or_had_identifier:
identifier_scheme: CMS_URI
identifier_value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/cms/nationaal-archief-mais
has_or_had_type: ArchiveCMS
open_source: false
license: Proprietary
has_or_had_label:
- has_or_had_label: MAIS-Flexis
has_or_had_type: product_name
- has_or_had_label: De Ree Archiefsystemen
has_or_had_type: vendor_name
has_or_had_standard:
- standard_name: ISAD(G)
standard_uri: https://www.ica.org/en/isadg-general-international-standard-archival-description-second-edition
- standard_name: EAD
standard_uri: http://www.loc.gov/ead/
- standard_name: MDTO
standard_uri: https://www.nationaalarchief.nl/mdto
iiif_compatible: false
linked_data_export: false
is_or_was_available: true
manages_collection:
- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/na-government-records
refers_to_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/nl-na
description: Dutch National Archives MAIS-Flexis deployment
annotations:
specificity_score: 0.1
specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
custodian_types:
- '*'
custodian_types_rationale: Universal utility concept