90842851c2
- Created 'updated_at.yaml' to record the last modified date and time of entities, including multilingual descriptions and structured aliases. - Created 'written_in.yaml' to specify the language in which content is composed, covering both natural and programming languages, with detailed comments and close ontology mappings.
78 lines
7.5 KiB
YAML
78 lines
7.5 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/Person
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name: Person
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title: Person Hub Class
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
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prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
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schema: http://schema.org/
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pico: https://personsincontext.org/model#
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foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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default_prefix: hc
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/new/created
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/has_score
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/new/modified
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/new/person_id
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/new/preferred_label
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- ../slots/20260202_matang/new/preferred_name
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classes:
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Person:
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class_uri: crm:E21_Person
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description: "An abstract hub class that serves as the central connection point for all\ninformation about an individual person. The Person itself contains minimal\ninformation - essentially just its persistent identifier (person_id) and\npreferred name - and acts as a node to which all observations attach.\n\nThis hub pattern allows multiple observations from different sources to be\nconnected to a single logical person without asserting which observation\nis \"correct\" or \"primary\".\n\n**HUB ARCHITECTURE**:\n\n```\nPersonObservation \u2500\u2500refers_to_person\u2500\u2500> Person \u2500\u2500participated_in_events\u2500\u2500> Event\n \u2502 \u2191\n \u2502 \u2502\n(source: LinkedIn 2024) (source: Annual Report 2020)\n \u2502 \u2502\n \u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\
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\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518\n Multiple observations \u2192 Single hub\n```\n\n- The Person hub is identified by: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/{person-slug}\n- All PersonObservations refer to the hub via refers_to_person\n- The hub persists while observations and interpretations evolve\n\n**DISTINCTION FROM PersonObservation**:\n\n| Aspect | Person (Hub) | PersonObservation |\n|--------|--------------|-------------------|\n| **Purpose** | Abstract identity | Evidence-based data |\n| **Contains** | Minimal: ID, preferred name | Rich: role, affiliation, dates |\n| **Temporal** | Timeless identity | Point-in-time snapshot |\n| **Source** | Canonical | From specific source |\n| **Count** | One per person | Many per person |\n\n**USE CASES**:\n\n1. **Cross-Custodian Career Tracking**:\n Person worked at Rijksmuseum (observation 1), then at Van Gogh Museum (observation 2).\n Both observations link\
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\ to same Person hub.\n \n2. **Source Reconciliation**:\n LinkedIn says \"Director\", annual report says \"General Director\".\n Both are valid observations of the same Person.\n \n3. **Event Participation**:\n Person participated in merger event, relocation event, etc.\n Events link to Person hub, not individual observations.\n\n**PICO ALIGNMENT**:\n\nThe PiCo (Persons in Context) ontology establishes this hub/observation pattern:\n- `pico:Person`: The abstract identity (hub) - this class\n- `pico:PersonObservation`: Evidence-based data about a person\n\nKey relationships:\n- PersonObservation \u2192 Person via pico:observationOf (refers_to_person)\n- Person \u2192 PersonObservation via pico:hasObservation (inverse)\n\n**CIDOC-CRM ALIGNMENT**:\n\nMaps to crm:E21_Person which is defined as:\n\"This class comprises real persons who live or are assumed to have lived.\"\n\nE21_Person is a subclass of:\n- E39_Actor (shared superclass with organizations)\n- E20_Biological_Object\n\
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\nKey relationships:\n- P48_has_preferred_identifier \u2192 person_id\n- P11i_participated_in \u2192 Event (via participated_in_events)\n\n**RELATIONSHIP TO Custodian**:\n\nPerson and Custodian are parallel hub classes, both subclasses of crm:E39_Actor:\n\n```\ncrm:E39_Actor\n\u251C\u2500\u2500 crm:E21_Person (Person hub)\n\u2502 \u2514\u2500\u2500 PersonObservation refers to Person\n\u2514\u2500\u2500 crm:E74_Group (Custodian hub)\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 CustodianObservation refers to Custodian\n```\n\nA Custodian can BE a Person (private collector), but typically:\n- Person = individual human\n- Custodian = organization/group/institution\n\n**EXAMPLE - Director with Multiple Roles**:\n\n```yaml\nPerson:\n person_id: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/taco-dibbits\"\n preferred_name: \"Taco Dibbits\"\n participated_in_events:\n - \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/event/dibbits-appointed-director-2020\"\n\n# Observations from different sources:\nPersonObservation: # From LinkedIn\n\
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\ person_name: \"Taco Dibbits\"\n role_title: \"General Director\"\n unit_affiliation: \"Executive Board\"\n refers_to_person: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/taco-dibbits\"\n observation_source: \"LinkedIn profile, 2025-01-15\"\n\nPersonObservation: # From annual report\n person_name: \"T.J.S. Dibbits\"\n role_title: \"Algemeen Directeur\"\n refers_to_person: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/taco-dibbits\"\n observation_source: \"Rijksmuseum Jaarverslag 2023\"\n```\n\n**EXAMPLE - Person Across Multiple Institutions**:\n\n```yaml\nPerson:\n person_id: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/maria-garcia\"\n preferred_name: \"Maria Garcia\"\n participated_in_events:\n - \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/event/garcia-curator-appointment-2015\"\n - \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/event/garcia-director-appointment-2022\"\n\nPersonObservation: # Earlier role\n role_title: \"Curator of European Art\"\n unit_affiliation: \"Rijksmuseum\"\n role_start_date: \"2015-03-01\"\n\
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\ role_end_date: \"2021-12-31\"\n refers_to_person: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/maria-garcia\"\n\nPersonObservation: # Current role\n role_title: \"Director\"\n unit_affiliation: \"Mauritshuis\"\n role_start_date: \"2022-01-01\"\n refers_to_person: \"https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/maria-garcia\"\n```\n"
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exact_mappings:
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- crm:E21_Person
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- pico:Person
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- foaf:Person
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close_mappings:
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- schema:Person
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- prov:Person
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broad_mappings:
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- crm:E39_Actor
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- prov:Agent
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- foaf:Agent
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slots:
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- created
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- modified
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- person_id
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- preferred_name
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- has_score
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slot_usage:
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person_id:
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# range: string # uriorcurie
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required: true
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identifier: true
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pattern: ^https://nde\.nl/ontology/hc/person/[a-z0-9-]+$
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preferred_name:
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# range: string
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required: false
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comments:
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- Person is the hub class for individual humans in the HC ontology
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- PersonObservation entities attach to Person via refers_to_person
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- Parallel architecture to Custodian hub class
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- Enables linking same person across multiple institutions and sources
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- preferred_name is minimal - rich data lives in PersonObservation
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- participated_in_events links person to life/career events
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examples:
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- value:
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person_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/taco-dibbits
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preferred_name: Taco Dibbits
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- value:
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person_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/jan-de-vries-1985
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preferred_name: Jan de Vries
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- value:
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person_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/person/maria-garcia
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preferred_name: Maria Garcia
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annotations:
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specificity_score: 0.1
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specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
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custodian_types: "['*']"
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