124 lines
5.7 KiB
YAML
124 lines
5.7 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/DigitalArchive
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name: digital_archive_class
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title: Digital Archive Type
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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wd: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/
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rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
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premis: http://www.loc.gov/premis/rdf/v3/
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default_prefix: hc
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../slots/content_origin
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- ../slots/has_or_had_format
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- ../slots/has_or_had_identifier
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- ../slots/has_or_had_interface
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- ../slots/has_or_had_scope
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- ../slots/has_or_had_score
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- ../slots/has_or_had_type
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- ../slots/hold_or_held_record_set_type
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- ../slots/preservation_level
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- ../slots/specificity_annotation
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- ./AccessInterface
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- ./ArchiveOrganizationType
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- ./CollectionType
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- ./DigitalArchiveRecordSetType
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- ./DigitalArchiveRecordSetTypes
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- ./DigitalPlatformType
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- ./Scope
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- ./SpecificityAnnotation
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- ./TemplateSpecificityScore
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- ./TemplateSpecificityType
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- ./TemplateSpecificityTypes
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- ./WikiDataIdentifier
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classes:
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DigitalArchive:
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is_a: ArchiveOrganizationType
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class_uri: skos:Concept
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slots:
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- has_or_had_interface
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- content_origin
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- has_or_had_type
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- hold_or_held_record_set_type
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- preservation_level
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- specificity_annotation
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- has_or_had_format
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- has_or_had_score
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- has_or_had_identifier
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description: "Information system collecting and providing access to digital resources.\n\n**Wikidata**: Q1224984 (digital archive / digitales Archiv / archivo digital)\n\n**DEFINITION**:\n\nDigital Archive is an information system designed to:\n- Collect digital resources (born-digital or digitized)\n- Preserve them for long-term access\n- Make them available to defined user groups\n\n**TWO INTERPRETATIONS**:\n\n1. **Born-Digital Archive**: Preserves materials created digitally\n - Email archives\n - Digital government records\n - Electronic manuscripts\n - Social media archives\n\n2. **Digitized Archive**: Provides digital access to analog materials\n - Digitized photographs\n - Scanned documents\n - Digital surrogates of physical collections\n\nThis class covers BOTH interpretations.\n\n**SPECIAL LINKAGE: DigitalPlatformType**\n\nDigital archives require digital infrastructure. This class links to\nDigitalPlatformType to describe the platform/system characteristics:\n\
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\n```\nDigitalArchive (custodian type)\n \u2502\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 operates_platform \u2192 DigitalPlatform (instance)\n \u2502\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 platform_type \u2192 DigitalPlatformType\n \u251C\u2500\u2500 DISCOVERY_PORTAL\n \u251C\u2500\u2500 DIGITAL_REPOSITORY\n \u251C\u2500\u2500 COLLECTION_MANAGEMENT\n \u2514\u2500\u2500 (other types)\n```\n\n**PRESERVATION STANDARDS**:\n\nDigital archives typically implement:\n- OAIS (ISO 14721) - Reference model\n- PREMIS - Preservation metadata\n- BagIt - File packaging\n- METS - Metadata encoding\n- Trusted Digital Repository (TDR) certification\n\n**MULTILINGUAL LABELS**:\n- digitales Archiv (de)\n- archivo digital (es)\n- archives num\xE9riques (fr)\n\n**RELATED TYPES**:\n- WebArchive (Q30047053) - specifically for web content\n- InstitutionalRepository\
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\ (Q1065413) - academic digital publications\n- DigitalPlatformType - platform classification for infrastructure\n"
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slot_usage:
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has_or_had_identifier:
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content_origin:
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: born_digital
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- value: mixed
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preservation_level:
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: level_3
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has_or_had_interface:
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range: AccessInterface
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inlined: true
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required: false
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_url:
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has_or_had_value: https://archive.example.org/access
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has_or_had_format:
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value:
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- iana:application/pdf
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- iana:image/tiff
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- iana:image/jp2
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- iana:application/xml
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has_or_had_type:
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equals_expression: '["hc:ArchiveOrganizationType", "hc:DigitalPlatformType"]'
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exact_mappings:
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- wikidata:Q1224984
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close_mappings:
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- rico:RecordSet
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- premis:IntellectualEntity
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related_mappings:
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- wikidata:Q30047053
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- wikidata:Q1065413
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comments:
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- Digital archives collect and preserve digital resources
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- 'SPECIAL LINKAGE: operates_platform_types links to DigitalPlatformType'
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- Covers both born-digital and digitized materials
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- OAIS-based preservation model common
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- May be part of larger physical archive or standalone
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see_also:
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- https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1224984
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- https://www.iso.org/standard/57284.html
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- https://ndsa.org/publications/levels-of-digital-preservation/
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_identifier: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/type/archive/Q1224984
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has_or_had_type_code: ARCHIVE
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has_or_had_label:
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- Digital Archive@en
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- digitales Archiv@de
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- archivo digital@es
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- "archives num\xE9riques@fr"
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has_or_had_description: Information system for digital resource collection and access
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content_origin: mixed
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preservation_level: level_3
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has_or_had_interface:
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has_or_had_url:
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has_or_had_value: https://digitalarchive.example.org
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has_or_had_format:
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- iana:application/pdf
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- iana:image/tiff
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- iana:image/jp2
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- iana:application/warc
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annotations:
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specificity_score: 0.1
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specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
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custodian_types: "['*']"
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