456 lines
18 KiB
YAML
456 lines
18 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/ExhibitedObject
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name: ExhibitedObject
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title: Exhibited Object Class
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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schema: http://schema.org/
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crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
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rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
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rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
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aat: http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../enums/ExhibitedObjectTypeEnum
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- ../metadata
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- ../slots/conservation_history
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- ../slots/creation_place
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- ../slots/creation_timespan
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- ../slots/creator
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- ../slots/creator_role
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- ../slots/current_keeper
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- ../slots/current_location
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- ../slots/has_or_had_identifier
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- ../slots/has_or_had_label
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- ../slots/has_or_had_provenance
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- ../slots/has_or_had_score
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- ../slots/has_or_had_size
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- ../slots/has_or_had_subject
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- ../slots/has_or_had_type
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- ../slots/has_or_had_unit
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- ../slots/inscription
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- ../slots/inventory_number
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- ../slots/is_or_was_acquired_through
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- ../slots/is_or_was_created_through
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- ../slots/is_or_was_exhibited_at
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- ../slots/loan_history
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- ../slots/medium
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- ../slots/object_alternate_name
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- ../slots/object_description
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- ../slots/object_id
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- ../slots/object_name
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- ../slots/object_type
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- ../slots/part_of_collection
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- ../slots/permanent_location
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- ../slots/specificity_annotation
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- ./AcquisitionEvent
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- ./AcquisitionMethod
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- ./ConservationRecord
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- ./CreationEvent
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- ./CustodianPlace
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- ./Description
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- ./ExhibitionLocation
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- ./HeritageObject
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- ./IdentifierType
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- ./IdentifierTypes
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- ./Label
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- ./Loan
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- ./Provenance
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- ./ProvenanceEvent
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- ./Size
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- ./SpecificityAnnotation
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- ./TemplateSpecificityScore
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- ./TemplateSpecificityType
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- ./TemplateSpecificityTypes
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- ./TimeSpan
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- ./Unit
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- ./Identifier
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default_prefix: hc
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classes:
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ExhibitedObject:
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is_a: HeritageObject
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class_uri: crm:E22_Human-Made_Object
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description: "An individual artwork, artifact, document, or specimen that may be displayed\nin heritage exhibitions.\n\nModels the OBJECT (physical or conceptual item), linking creators, custodians,\nmaterials, and exhibition history.\n\n**Key Distinction**:\n\n| Concept | Class | Example |\n|---------|-------|---------|\n| Heritage institution | Custodian | \"Mauritshuis\" |\n| Curated display | Exhibition | \"Vermeer 2023\" |\n| **Individual object** | **ExhibitedObject** | **\"Girl with a Pearl Earring\"** |\n| Collection grouping | Collection | \"Vermeer Collection\" |\n\n**When to Use ExhibitedObject**:\n\nUse for individual items that can be displayed or loaned:\n- Paintings, sculptures, drawings, prints\n- Archival documents, manuscripts, photographs\n- Archaeological artifacts, ethnographic objects\n- Natural history specimens, scientific instruments\n- Digital artworks, installations\n\n- **CIDOC-CRM**: crm:E22_Human-Made_Object (primary - cultural heritage standard)\n \"Physical\
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\ objects purposefully created by human activity.\"\n- **Schema.org**: schema:VisualArtwork (web discoverability for visual art)\n- **CIDOC-CRM**: crm:E19_Physical_Object (broader physical objects)\n- **Schema.org**: schema:ArchiveComponent (for archival materials)\n- **RiC-O**: rico:RecordResource (for archival records)\n\n**Relationship to Other Classes**:\n\n```\nCustodian (institution)\n \u2502\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 current_keeper (who holds the object now)\n v\nExhibitedObject (this class)\n \u2502\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 exhibited_in \u2192 Exhibition[] (where object was/is shown)\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 creation_timespan \u2192 TimeSpan (when object was created)\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 creator \u2192 (artist/maker information)\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 conservation_records \u2192 ConservationRecord[] (condition/treatments)\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 provenance_events \u2192 ProvenanceEvent[] (ownership history)\n \u2502\u2500\u2500 loan_history \u2192 Loan[]\
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\ (loan records)\n v\nCollection (grouping of related objects)\n```\n\n**Provenance Tracking**:\n\nExhibitedObject includes multiple provenance mechanisms:\n\n- `provenance_text`: Narrative ownership history (simple string)\n- `previous_owners`: List of previous owners (simple strings)\n- `provenance_events`: Full provenance as structured events with:\n - Event types (PURCHASE, AUCTION, BEQUEST, CONFISCATION, RESTITUTION)\n - Temporal data (date, timespan)\n - Parties (seller, buyer, source, recipient)\n - Nazi-era flags for Washington Principles compliance\n- `acquisition_info`: How/when acquired by current keeper\n\n**Conservation Records**:\n\n- `condition_notes`: Current condition (simple string)\n- `conservation_history`: Treatment history (simple strings)\n- `conservation_records`: Full conservation documentation with:\n - Condition assessments (EXCELLENT to CRITICAL)\n - Treatment records (cleaning, restoration, repair)\n - Technical examinations (X-ray, IR reflectography)\n\
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\ - Pre/post-loan condition checks\n\n**Loan History**:\n\n- `loan_history`: Complete loan records with:\n - Lender and borrower institutions\n - Loan dates and status (REQUESTED through RETURNED)\n - Insurance valuations and coverage\n - Condition reports and courier details\n\n**Example**:\n\nJohannes Vermeer's \"Girl with a Pearl Earring\":\n- object_id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/mauritshuis-girl-pearl-earring\n- object_name: \"Girl with a Pearl Earring\"\n- object_type: PAINTING\n- creator: \"Johannes Vermeer\"\n- date_created: c. 1665\n- current_keeper: Mauritshuis\n- exhibited_in: [Vermeer 2023, various traveling exhibitions]\n"
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exact_mappings:
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- crm:E22_Human-Made_Object
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close_mappings:
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- schema:VisualArtwork
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- crm:E19_Physical_Object
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- schema:ArchiveComponent
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- rico:RecordResource
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related_mappings:
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- schema:CreativeWork
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- crm:E24_Physical_Human-Made_Thing
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- crm:E84_Information_Carrier
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slots:
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- has_or_had_identifier
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- is_or_was_acquired_through
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- conservation_history
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- creation_place
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- creation_timespan
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- creator
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- creator_role
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- current_keeper
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- current_location
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- has_or_had_type
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- is_or_was_created_through
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- has_or_had_size
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- is_or_was_exhibited_at
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- inscription
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- inventory_number
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- loan_history
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- medium
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- object_alternate_name
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- object_description
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- object_id
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- object_name
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- object_type
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- part_of_collection
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- permanent_location
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- has_or_had_provenance
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- specificity_annotation
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- has_or_had_subject
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- has_or_had_score
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slot_usage:
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object_id:
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identifier: true
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required: true
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range: uriorcurie
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examples:
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/mauritshuis-girl-pearl-earring
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/rijksmuseum-night-watch
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object_name:
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required: true
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: Girl with a Pearl Earring
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- value: The Night Watch
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- value: Rosetta Stone
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object_alternate_name:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: Meisje met de parel
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- value: The Militia Company of Captain Frans Banninck Cocq
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object_description:
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required: false
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: 'Oil painting by Johannes Vermeer, depicting a girl wearing an exotic
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dress and a large pearl earring. One of the most famous paintings in
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the world, sometimes called "the Mona Lisa of the North."
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'
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object_type:
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required: true
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range: ExhibitedObjectTypeEnum
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examples:
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- value: PAINTING
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- value: SCULPTURE
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- value: MANUSCRIPT
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creator:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: Johannes Vermeer
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- value: Rembrandt van Rijn
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- value: Unknown Egyptian artist
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creator_role:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: Artist
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- value: Workshop of
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- value: Attributed to
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- value: Circle of
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is_or_was_created_through:
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required: false
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range: CreationEvent
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1664-01-01'
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end_of_the_end: '1667-12-31'
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description: 'Was date_created: c. 1665'
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- value:
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1642-01-01'
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end_of_the_end: '1642-12-31'
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description: 'Was date_created: 1642'
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- value:
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description: 'Was date_created: 12th century BCE'
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creation_timespan:
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required: false
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range: TimeSpan
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1664-01-01'
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end_of_the_end: '1667-12-31'
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creation_place:
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required: false
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range: CustodianPlace
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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place_name: Delft
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country: NL
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medium:
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required: false
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: Oil on canvas
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- value: Marble
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- value: Bronze
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- value: Ink and wash on paper
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- value: Ceramic, glazed
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has_or_had_size:
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required: false
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range: Size
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inlined: true
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_label: "44.5 \xD7 39 cm"
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- value:
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has_or_had_label: "363 \xD7 437 cm"
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- value:
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has_or_had_label: "114.4 \xD7 72.3 \xD7 27.9 cm"
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has_or_had_unit:
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has_or_had_label: cm
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inscription:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: IVMeer
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- value: Rembrandt f. 1642
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current_keeper:
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required: false
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range: uriorcurie
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inlined: false
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examples:
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/custodian/nl/mauritshuis
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/custodian/nl/rijksmuseum
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current_location:
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required: false
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range: CustodianPlace
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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place_name: Mauritshuis
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country: NL
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permanent_location:
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required: false
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: Gallery 15
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- value: Dutch Golden Age wing, Room 3
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has_or_had_identifier:
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description: "External identifiers for this exhibited object.\n\nMIGRATED 2026-01-15: Replaces wikidata_id slot per Rule 53.\nMIGRATED 2026-01-23: Also includes catalog raisonn\xE9 numbers per Rule 53/F26.\n\nUse has_or_had_type with IdentifierType subclasses to specify identifier type.\n"
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required: false
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range: uriorcurie
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multivalued: true
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inlined: true
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inlined_as_list: true
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_code: WIKIDATA
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has_or_had_label: Wikidata ID
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- value:
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_code: WIKIDATA
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has_or_had_label: Wikidata ID
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- value:
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_code: CATALOG_RAISONNE
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has_or_had_label: "Catalogue Raisonn\xE9 Number"
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- value:
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_code: CATALOG_RAISONNE
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has_or_had_label: "Catalogue Raisonn\xE9 Number"
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- value:
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identifier_value: rkdimages:23903
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_label: RKDimages
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- value:
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identifier_value: getty_ulan:500121212
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has_or_had_type:
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has_or_had_label: ULAN
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inventory_number:
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required: false
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range: string
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examples:
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- value: BM-1802,0710.1
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has_or_had_provenance:
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required: false
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range: Provenance
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_description:
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- description_text: Possibly Pieter van Ruijven, Delft (c. 1665); his widow, Maria de Knuijt, Delft (1674); Dissius sale, Amsterdam, May 16, 1696, lot 36; Braamcamp sale, Amsterdam, July 31, 1771, lot 54; Purchased for 30 guilders by A.A. des Tombe, The Hague (1881); Bequeathed to Mauritshuis (1903).
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description_type: provenance_text
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is_or_was_acquired_through:
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range: AcquisitionEvent
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inlined: true
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required: false
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_method:
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has_or_had_label: BEQUEST
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1903-01-01'
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is_or_was_exhibited_at:
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required: false
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range: ExhibitionLocation
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multivalued: true
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inlined: true
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_identifier: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/exhibition/rijksmuseum-vermeer-2023
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has_or_had_label: Vermeer 2023
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part_of_collection:
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required: false
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range: uriorcurie
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inlined: false
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examples:
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/collection/mauritshuis-dutch-paintings
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has_or_had_subject:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: portrait
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- value: girl
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- value: pearl earring
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- value: turban
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conservation_history:
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required: false
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range: string
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multivalued: true
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examples:
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- value: '1882: First cleaning'
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- value: '1994: Major restoration by Jorgen Wadum'
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loan_history:
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required: false
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range: Loan
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multivalued: true
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inlined: false
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examples:
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- value: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/loan/mauritshuis-rijksmuseum-vermeer-2023
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has_or_had_type:
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equals_expression: '["hc:GalleryType", "hc:MuseumType", "hc:ArchiveOrganizationType", "hc:LibraryType", "hc:ResearchOrganizationType", "hc:HolySacredSiteType", "hc:BioCustodianType"]'
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comments:
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- ExhibitedObject models individual artworks/artifacts displayable in exhibitions
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- Links to Custodian via current_keeper relationship
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- 'Links to Exhibition via exhibited_in (inverse: featured_objects)'
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- Links to ConservationRecord via conservation_records (condition/treatments)
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- Links to ProvenanceEvent via provenance_events (ownership history)
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- Links to Loan via loan_history (loan records)
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- Uses CIDOC-CRM E22_Human-Made_Object as primary ontology mapping
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- Supports detailed provenance tracking via provenance_events (structured) or provenance_text (narrative)
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- creation_timespan enables CIDOC-CRM fuzzy temporal modeling for uncertain dates
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- conservation_records enables full documentation vs simple condition_notes string
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see_also:
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- https://cidoc-crm.org/html/cidoc_crm_v7.1.3.html#E22
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- https://schema.org/VisualArtwork
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- https://cidoc-crm.org/html/cidoc_crm_v7.1.3.html#P50
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_identifier:
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- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/mauritshuis-girl-pearl-earring
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- qid: Q81858
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has_or_had_label: Girl with a Pearl Earring
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has_or_had_variant_name:
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- Meisje met de parel
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- Het meisje met de parel
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has_or_had_description: "Oil painting by Johannes Vermeer, depicting a girl in a blue and gold \nturban with a large pearl earring. One of Vermeer's most celebrated\nworks, nicknamed \"the Mona Lisa of the North.\"\n"
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has_or_had_type: PAINTING
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creator:
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- Johannes Vermeer
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creator_role:
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- Artist
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is_or_was_created_through:
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1664-01-01'
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end_of_the_end: '1667-12-31'
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creation_place:
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place_name: Delft
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country: NL
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medium: Oil on canvas
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has_or_had_size:
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- has_or_had_label: "44.5 \xD7 39 cm"
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inscription:
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- IVMeer (upper left corner)
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current_keeper: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/custodian/nl/mauritshuis
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current_location:
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place_name: Mauritshuis
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country: NL
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permanent_location: Gallery 15
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accession_number: '670'
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is_or_was_acquired_through:
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has_or_had_method:
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has_or_had_label: BEQUEST
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: '1903-01-01'
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has_or_had_provenance:
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has_or_had_description:
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- description_text: Possibly Pieter van Ruijven, Delft (c. 1665); his widow, Maria de Knuijt, Delft (1674); Dissius sale, Amsterdam, May 16, 1696; A.A. des Tombe, The Hague (purchased 1881); Bequeathed to Mauritshuis (1903).
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description_type: provenance_text
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is_or_was_exhibited_at:
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- has_or_had_identifier: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/exhibition/rijksmuseum-vermeer-2023
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has_or_had_label: Vermeer 2023
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has_or_had_subject:
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- portrait
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- girl
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- pearl earring
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- turban
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- value:
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has_or_had_identifier:
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- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/rijksmuseum-night-watch
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- qid: Q219831
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- SK-C-5
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has_or_had_label: The Night Watch
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has_or_had_variant_name:
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- De Nachtwacht
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- The Militia Company of Captain Frans Banninck Cocq
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has_or_had_type: PAINTING
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has_or_had_creator:
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- Rembrandt van Rijn
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is_or_was_created_through:
|
|
temporal_extent:
|
|
begin_of_the_begin: '1642-01-01'
|
|
end_of_the_end: '1642-12-31'
|
|
has_or_had_medium: Oil on canvas
|
|
has_or_had_size:
|
|
- has_or_had_label: "363 \xD7 437 cm"
|
|
has_or_had_inscription:
|
|
- Rembrandt f. 1642
|
|
has_or_had_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/custodian/nl/rijksmuseum
|
|
- value:
|
|
has_or_had_identifier:
|
|
- https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/object/british-museum-rosetta-stone
|
|
- EA 24
|
|
- qid: Q48584
|
|
has_or_had_label: Rosetta Stone
|
|
has_or_had_type: ARCHAEOLOGICAL_ARTIFACT
|
|
is_or_was_created_through:
|
|
has_or_had_medium: Granodiorite
|
|
has_or_had_size:
|
|
- has_or_had_label: "114.4 \xD7 72.3 \xD7 27.9 cm"
|
|
has_or_had_custodian: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/custodian/uk/british-museum
|
|
annotations:
|
|
specificity_score: 0.1
|
|
specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
|
|
custodian_types: "['*']"
|