9342919c79
- Introduced dual_class_role, emic_name, employer_linkedin_url, employer_name, employment_dates_raw, employment_end_date, employment_start_date, end_date, end_seconds, end_time, ended_at_time, endowment_draw, engagement_rate, enriched_date, enrichment_metadata_whatsapp, enrichment_method_whatsapp, exhibition_timespan, has_timespan, policy_effective_from, policy_effective_to, start_date, can_or_could_be_retrieved_from, documents_or_documented, has_or_had_contributor, has_or_had_drawer, has_or_had_email, has_or_had_endowment_draw, has_or_had_engagement_metric, has_or_had_metadata, has_or_had_summary, is_or_was_employed_by, and is_or_was_expired_at slots. - Each slot includes detailed descriptions, ranges, and mappings to ensure compliance with ontology standards.
167 lines
6.2 KiB
YAML
167 lines
6.2 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/CITESAppendix
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name: CITESAppendix
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title: CITES Appendix Class
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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schema: http://schema.org/
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../metadata
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- ../slots/has_or_had_type
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- ../slots/has_or_had_label
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- ../slots/is_or_was_effective_at
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default_prefix: hc
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classes:
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CITESAppendix:
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class_uri: hc:CITESAppendix
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description: >-
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CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) appendix listing
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for biological specimens.
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CITES regulates international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants to
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ensure their survival. Species are listed in one of three appendices based on
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the degree of protection needed.
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**Appendix Levels**:
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| Appendix | Protection Level | Trade Status |
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|----------|------------------|--------------|
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| APPENDIX_I | Highest | Trade prohibited (except non-commercial) |
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| APPENDIX_II | Moderate | Trade regulated with permits |
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| APPENDIX_III | Lowest | Trade monitored by request of a Party |
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| NOT_LISTED | None | Not regulated under CITES |
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**Temporal Considerations**:
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Species may move between appendices as their conservation status changes.
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The listing date is important for determining legal status at time of
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specimen acquisition.
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**Legal Significance**:
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For heritage collections, CITES status affects:
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- Loan agreements between institutions
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- Specimen transfers and acquisitions
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- Import/export permit requirements
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- Documentation and provenance requirements
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**Example**:
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```yaml
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is_or_was_listed_in:
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has_or_had_type: APPENDIX_I
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has_or_had_label: "CITES Appendix I - Most Endangered"
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listing_effective_date: "1975-07-01"
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listing_authority: "CITES Secretariat"
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species_covered: "Raphus cucullatus"
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```
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slots:
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- has_or_had_type
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- has_or_had_label
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slot_usage:
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has_or_had_type:
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description: >-
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The CITES appendix level (APPENDIX_I, APPENDIX_II, APPENDIX_III, or NOT_LISTED).
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range: string
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required: true
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pattern: "^(APPENDIX_I|APPENDIX_II|APPENDIX_III|NOT_LISTED)$"
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examples:
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- value: APPENDIX_I
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description: Highest protection - species threatened with extinction
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- value: APPENDIX_II
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description: Moderate protection - trade must be controlled
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- value: APPENDIX_III
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description: Protected in at least one country requesting cooperation
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- value: NOT_LISTED
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description: Species not regulated under CITES
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has_or_had_label:
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description: >-
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Human-readable description of the CITES listing status.
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range: string
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required: false
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examples:
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- value: "CITES Appendix I - Trade Prohibited"
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- value: "CITES Appendix II - Trade Regulated"
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attributes:
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listing_effective_date:
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deprecated: "Use is_or_was_effective_at (Rule 53, 2026-01-26)"
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description: >-
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DEPRECATED 2026-01-26: Use is_or_was_effective_at instead.
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Date when the species was added to this CITES appendix.
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range: date
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required: false
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is_or_was_effective_at:
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range: date
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required: false
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description: >-
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Date when the CITES listing became effective.
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MIGRATED from listing_effective_date (2026-01-26).
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examples:
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- value: "1975-07-01"
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description: Original CITES listing
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- value: "2019-08-28"
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description: Added at CoP18
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listing_authority:
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description: >-
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Authority responsible for the listing (typically CITES Secretariat or
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a specific Conference of the Parties decision).
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range: string
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required: false
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examples:
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- value: "CITES Secretariat"
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- value: "CoP18 Decision 18.219"
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species_covered:
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description: >-
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Scientific name of the species covered by this listing.
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May be at species, genus, or family level.
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range: string
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required: false
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examples:
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- value: "Raphus cucullatus"
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description: Extinct dodo (historical listing)
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- value: "Elephantidae"
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description: All elephant species (family-level listing)
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population_specific:
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description: >-
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Indicates if the listing applies to a specific population rather than
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the entire species. Some CITES listings are population-specific.
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range: boolean
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required: false
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examples:
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- value: true
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description: Population-specific listing (e.g., African elephant populations)
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- value: false
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description: Applies to all populations of the species
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exemption_note:
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description: >-
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Notes on any exemptions or special provisions that apply.
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range: string
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required: false
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examples:
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- value: "Pre-Convention specimens exempt with documentation"
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- value: "Captive-bred specimens listed as Appendix II"
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exact_mappings:
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- hc:CITESAppendix
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close_mappings:
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- schema:PropertyValue
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see_also:
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- https://cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php
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- https://speciesplus.net/
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examples:
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- value:
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has_or_had_type: APPENDIX_I
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has_or_had_label: "CITES Appendix I - Most Endangered"
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is_or_was_effective_at: "1975-07-01"
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listing_authority: "CITES Secretariat"
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species_covered: "Loxodonta africana"
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population_specific: true
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exemption_note: "Some populations listed in Appendix II"
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description: African elephant CITES listing
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- value:
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has_or_had_type: NOT_LISTED
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has_or_had_label: "Not regulated under CITES"
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species_covered: "Raphus cucullatus"
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exemption_note: "Extinct species - historical specimens pre-date CITES"
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description: Dodo - extinct, not subject to CITES trade restrictions
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