f622450304
- Introduced new slots for administrative context, CMS categories, detected CMS, product version, co-funding requirements, co-organizers, collection access, collection dates, characteristics, class definitions, Dutch context, example locations, names, notes, and Wikidata IDs. - Enhanced existing slots such as has_or_had_organizer and offers_or_offered_access to align with RiC-O naming conventions and improve temporal semantics. - Migrated and restructured descriptions for clarity and consistency across various slots, ensuring alignment with Schema.org and other ontological standards. - Implemented multivalued and inlined options for several slots to accommodate complex data structures. - Updated annotations and examples to reflect the latest usage scenarios and best practices in the heritage sector.
168 lines
6.4 KiB
YAML
168 lines
6.4 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/Acquisition
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name: acquisition_class
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title: Acquisition Class
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# Created per slot_fixes.yaml revision for collection_date migration
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# RULE 53: Structured acquisition event with temporal extent
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# CIDOC-CRM E8 Acquisition pattern
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
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prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
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schema: http://schema.org/
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dwc: http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/
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rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../slots/temporal_extent
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- ./TimeSpan
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- ../slots/specificity_annotation
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- ../slots/has_or_had_score
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- ./SpecificityAnnotation
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- ./TemplateSpecificityScore
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- ./TemplateSpecificityType
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- ./TemplateSpecificityTypes
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default_range: string
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enums:
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AcquisitionMethodEnum:
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description: Methods by which items are acquired for collections.
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permissible_values:
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FIELD_COLLECTION:
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description: Collected in the field (biological, geological specimens)
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meaning: dwc:Occurrence
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PURCHASE:
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description: Acquired through purchase
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meaning: schema:BuyAction
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DONATION:
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description: Given as a gift or donation
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meaning: schema:DonateAction
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BEQUEST:
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description: Received through will or estate
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TRANSFER:
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description: Transferred from another institution
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meaning: crm:E10_Transfer_of_Custody
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EXCHANGE:
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description: Exchanged with another institution (specimen exchange)
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EXCAVATION:
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description: Recovered through archaeological excavation
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LOAN:
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description: On long-term loan (not owned)
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CONFISCATION:
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description: Seized or confiscated (legal action)
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FOUND:
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description: Found object (no prior owner)
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COMMISSION:
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description: Commissioned work (created for the collection)
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UNKNOWN:
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description: Acquisition method unknown
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classes:
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Acquisition:
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class_uri: crm:E8_Acquisition
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description: >-
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Represents an acquisition event - how and when an object or specimen was obtained for a collection.
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CIDOC-CRM E8 Acquisition models the transfer of legal ownership rights.
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**Key properties**:
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- `temporal_extent`: When the acquisition occurred (TimeSpan with fuzzy boundaries for historical items)
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- `acquisition_method`: How the item was acquired (field collection, purchase, donation, etc.)
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- `acquisition_source`: From whom/where acquired (collector, dealer, previous owner, field location)
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- `acquisition_agent`: Who performed the acquisition (collector, curator, institution)
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**Darwin Core alignment**: For biological specimens:
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- `temporal_extent` replaces `dwc:eventDate` (collection date)
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- `acquisition_source` can capture `dwc:locality` and `dwc:recordedBy`
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**Use cases**:
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- Museum object provenance (purchase from dealer, 1923)
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- Biological specimen collection (field collection, Amazon basin, 1750s)
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- Archival transfer (transferred from ministry archives, 2001)
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- Art donation (donated by artist's estate, 2015)
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exact_mappings:
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- crm:E8_Acquisition
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close_mappings:
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- prov:Activity
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- schema:AcquireAction
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related_mappings:
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- rico:Event
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- dwc:Event
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slots:
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- temporal_extent
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- specificity_annotation
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- has_or_had_score
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attributes:
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acquisition_method:
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range: AcquisitionMethodEnum
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description: >-
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Method by which the item was acquired (field collection, purchase, donation, etc.).
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acquisition_source:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Source from which item was acquired. Can be:
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- Person name (collector, donor, seller)
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- Institution name (transferring institution)
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- Location (field collection locality)
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- Dealer or auction house
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acquisition_agent:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Agent who performed the acquisition (collector name, curator, institution).
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For biological specimens, maps to dwc:recordedBy.
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acquisition_location:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Location where acquisition occurred (field collection site, auction house location).
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For biological specimens, can capture field locality.
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acquisition_reference:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Reference number or identifier for the acquisition (accession number, lot number).
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acquisition_notes:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Additional notes about the acquisition event.
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acquisition_date_text:
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range: string
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description: >-
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Original date text as recorded (e.g., "1750s", "pre-1662", "circa 1900").
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For backward compatibility with string-based collection_date.
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The structured date should be in temporal_extent.
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comments:
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- "Created per slot_fixes.yaml revision for collection_date migration"
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- "Replaces simple collection_date string with structured acquisition event"
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- "RULE 53: Part of collection_date → was_acquired_through + Acquisition migration"
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annotations:
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specificity_score: 0.70
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specificity_rationale: "Fairly specific - applies to items with acquisition provenance"
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examples:
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- value: |
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# Biological specimen collected in the field
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acquisition_method: FIELD_COLLECTION
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: "1750-01-01"
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end_of_the_end: "1759-12-31"
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notes: "Collected sometime in the 1750s"
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acquisition_source: "Amazon basin, Brazil"
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acquisition_agent: "Unknown Dutch collector"
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acquisition_date_text: "1750s"
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- value: |
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# Museum object purchased from dealer
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acquisition_method: PURCHASE
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: "1923-03-15"
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end_of_the_end: "1923-03-15"
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acquisition_source: "Sotheby's London"
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acquisition_reference: "Lot 245, Sale of March 1923"
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- value: |
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# Historical specimen with uncertain date
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acquisition_method: FIELD_COLLECTION
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temporal_extent:
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begin_of_the_begin: "1600-01-01"
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end_of_the_end: "1662-12-31"
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notes: "Pre-1662 (before Great Fire of London)"
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acquisition_date_text: "pre-1662"
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