- Added `has_or_had_place_of_birth` slot to capture structured birth place information with historical context. - Introduced `has_or_had_quantity` slot for capturing quantified values with units and provenance. - Created `has_or_had_service_area` slot to define geographic service areas for heritage custodians. - Implemented `is_or_was_approximate` slot to indicate uncertainty in values (dates, quantities). - Added `is_or_was_asserted_by` slot to track the agent responsible for assertions. - Introduced `Asserter` class to model agents making assertions, including types like human, automated, and AI. - Created `Quantity` class to represent quantified values with optional units and types. - Added enums for `AsserterTypeEnum` and `QuantityTypeEnum` to standardize types of asserters and quantities. - Archived outdated slots and replaced them with new structured alternatives following RiC-O conventions.
199 lines
6.3 KiB
YAML
199 lines
6.3 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/Author
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name: author_class
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title: Author Class
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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schema: http://schema.org/
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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bf: http://id.loc.gov/ontologies/bibframe/
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bibo: http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/
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foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
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rico: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../metadata
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- ../slots/has_or_had_label
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- ../slots/has_or_had_description
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- ../slots/has_or_had_identifier
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- ./SpecificityAnnotation
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- ./TemplateSpecificityScores
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- ../slots/specificity_annotation
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- ../slots/template_specificity
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default_prefix: hc
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classes:
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Author:
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class_uri: schema:Person
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description: >-
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Person or organization that authored/created a creative work.
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**PURPOSE**:
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Author models the creator(s) of works produced by heritage custodians,
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such as exhibition catalogs, research publications, finding aids, and
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reports. Replaces simple string author lists with structured data.
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**ONTOLOGY ALIGNMENT**:
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| Ontology | Class/Property | Usage |
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|----------|----------------|-------|
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| **Schema.org** | `schema:Person`, `schema:author` | Primary class and property |
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| **Dublin Core** | `dcterms:creator` | Creator relationship |
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| **BIBFRAME** | `bf:Contribution`, `bf:Agent` | Bibliographic contributions |
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| **FOAF** | `foaf:Person`, `foaf:name` | Personal information |
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| **RiC-O** | `rico:Agent` | Archival agent modeling |
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**AUTHOR TYPES**:
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Authors may be:
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- **Individual persons**: Named authors with affiliations
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- **Organizations**: Corporate authors (e.g., "Rijksmuseum Staff")
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- **Anonymous**: Works with unknown authorship
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- **Collective**: Group authorships
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**ROLES**:
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Beyond simple "author", works may have multiple contributor types:
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- Author (primary creator)
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- Editor
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- Compiler
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- Translator
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- Illustrator
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- Contributor
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**EXAMPLE**:
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```yaml
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has_or_had_author:
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- author_name: "Jan de Vries"
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author_role: AUTHOR
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author_affiliation: "Rijksmuseum Amsterdam"
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- author_name: "Maria van Dijk"
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author_role: EDITOR
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```
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exact_mappings:
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- schema:Person
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- foaf:Person
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close_mappings:
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- bf:Agent
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- rico:Agent
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related_mappings:
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- bf:Contribution
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- dcterms:creator
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slots:
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- author_name
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- author_role
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- author_affiliation
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- author_identifier
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- has_or_had_identifier
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- has_or_had_label
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- has_or_had_description
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- specificity_annotation
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- template_specificity
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slot_usage:
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author_name:
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range: string
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required: true
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description: >-
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Full name of the author (person or organization).
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examples:
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- value: "Jan de Vries"
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description: Individual author
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- value: "Rijksmuseum Research Department"
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description: Corporate author
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author_role:
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range: AuthorRoleEnum
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required: false
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ifabsent: "string(AUTHOR)"
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description: >-
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Role of this person in creating the work.
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examples:
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- value: AUTHOR
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description: Primary author
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- value: EDITOR
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description: Editor
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author_affiliation:
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range: string
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required: false
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description: >-
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Organization the author is affiliated with.
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examples:
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- value: "Rijksmuseum Amsterdam"
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description: Museum affiliation
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- value: "Universiteit van Amsterdam"
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description: University affiliation
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author_identifier:
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range: uriorcurie
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required: false
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description: >-
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Identifier for the author (ORCID, VIAF, etc.).
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examples:
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- value: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789"
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description: ORCID identifier
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- value: "https://viaf.org/viaf/12345678"
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description: VIAF identifier
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comments:
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- Author replaces simple string author lists with structured data
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- Supports both individual and organizational authors
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- Includes roles (author, editor, compiler, etc.)
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- Can link to identifier systems (ORCID, VIAF)
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see_also:
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- https://schema.org/author
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- https://schema.org/Person
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- http://id.loc.gov/ontologies/bibframe/Contribution
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examples:
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- value:
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author_name: "Jan de Vries"
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author_role: AUTHOR
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author_affiliation: "Rijksmuseum Amsterdam"
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author_identifier: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789"
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description: Individual author with full metadata
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- value:
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author_name: "Maria van Dijk"
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author_role: EDITOR
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description: Editor with minimal metadata
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- value:
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author_name: "Rijksmuseum Research Department"
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author_role: AUTHOR
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description: Corporate author
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annotations:
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specificity_score: 0.35
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specificity_rationale: >-
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Authorship is broadly useful for creative/documentary works.
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slots:
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author_name:
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description: Full name of the author (person or organization).
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range: string
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slot_uri: schema:name
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author_role:
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description: Role of this person in creating the work.
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range: string
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slot_uri: hc:authorRole
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author_affiliation:
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description: Organization the author is affiliated with.
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range: string
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slot_uri: schema:affiliation
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author_identifier:
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description: Identifier for the author (ORCID, VIAF, etc.).
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range: uriorcurie
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slot_uri: schema:identifier
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enums:
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AuthorRoleEnum:
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description: Roles for contributors to a creative work.
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permissible_values:
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AUTHOR:
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description: Primary creator of the work
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EDITOR:
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description: Person who edited the work
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COMPILER:
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description: Person who compiled/assembled the work
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TRANSLATOR:
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description: Person who translated the work
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ILLUSTRATOR:
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description: Person who created illustrations
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CONTRIBUTOR:
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description: General contributor
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PHOTOGRAPHER:
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description: Person who created photographs
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