glam/schemas/20251121/linkml/modules/classes/Claim.yaml

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1.9 KiB
YAML

id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/class/Claim
name: Claim
title: Claim Class - Base Class for Assertions
prefixes:
linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
schema: http://schema.org/
prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
arg: http://www.w3.org/ns/argument#
imports:
- linkml:types
default_prefix: hc
classes:
Claim:
class_uri: prov:Entity
description: "Base class for assertions or claims made about heritage entities.\n\nA claim represents a statement that warrants (supports or justifies) \nother statements or conclusions. Claims can come from various sources:\n- Web pages (WebClaim subclass)\n- Wikidata (WikidataClaim)\n- Research sources\n- Human annotations\n\n**Argumentation Semantics**:\nThe term \"warrants\" comes from argumentation theory (Toulmin model):\n- Claims provide evidence that WARRANTS (justifies) conclusions\n- A claim can be warranted BY other supporting claims\n\nThis bidirectional relationship is captured by the `warrants_or_warranted` slot.\n\n**Subclasses**:\n- WebClaim: Claims extracted from web pages with XPath provenance\n- WikidataClaim: Claims from Wikidata with property/value structure\n- PersonWebClaim: Claims about persons from web sources\n- CustodianLegalNameClaim: Claims about custodian legal names\n\n**MIGRATION NOTE (2026-01-19)**:\nCreated as base class for claim type hierarchy per\
\ slot_fixes.yaml (Rule 53/56).\nReplaces generic `claim` slot with `warrants_or_warranted` slot.\n"
exact_mappings:
- prov:Entity
close_mappings:
- schema:Claim
- schema:PropertyValue
slots: []
comments:
- Base class for claim type hierarchy
- Subclasses add specific provenance mechanisms
- 'CREATED 2026-01-19: Per slot_fixes.yaml revision (Rule 53/56)'
annotations:
specificity_score: 0.1
specificity_rationale: Generic utility class/slot created during migration
custodian_types: "['*']"
custodian_types_rationale: Universal utility concept