77 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
77 lines
3.2 KiB
YAML
id: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/classes/Hypernym
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name: Hypernym
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title: Hypernym
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prefixes:
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linkml: https://w3id.org/linkml/
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hc: https://nde.nl/ontology/hc/
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skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#
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rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
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owl: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
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schema: http://schema.org/
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dcterms: http://purl.org/dc/terms/
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prov: http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#
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crm: http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/
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org: http://www.w3.org/ns/org#
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xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#
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imports:
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- linkml:types
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- ../slots/has_description
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- ../slots/identified_by
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- ../slots/has_label
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# default_range: string
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default_prefix: hc
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classes:
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Hypernym:
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description: 'A broader/parent concept in a classification hierarchy.
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**SEMANTIC DEFINITION**: A hypernym (also superordinate or umbrella term) is
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a concept whose semantic field is more inclusive than that of another concept. For
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example, "vehicle" is a hypernym of "car", "truck", and "bicycle".
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**SKOS ALIGNMENT**: In SKOS vocabulary, hypernym relationships are expressed
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via: - `skos:broader` - links a concept to its hypernym - `skos:narrower` -
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inverse, links hypernym to hyponyms - `skos:broaderTransitive` - transitive
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closure of broader
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**HERITAGE DOMAIN USAGE**: - Collection types: "Archives" is hypernym of "Municipal
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Archives" - Institution types: "Museum" is hypernym of "Art Museum" - Subject
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classification: "Art" is hypernym of "Painting"
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**RELATED CONCEPTS**: - **Hyponym**: The inverse - a more specific concept (child)
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- **Meronym**: Part-of relationship (different from is-a) - **Holonym**: Whole-of
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relationship (inverse of meronym)
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**ONTOLOGY MAPPING**: - class_uri: skos:Concept (as hypernym IS a concept) -
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exact_mappings: skos:broader target concept'
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class_uri: skos:Concept
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broad_mappings:
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- skos:Concept
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close_mappings:
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- rdfs:Class
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- owl:Class
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slots:
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- identified_by
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- has_label
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- has_description
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annotations:
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custodian_types: '["*"]'
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custodian_types_rationale: Hypernym relationships apply to all classification
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hierarchies across all custodian types.
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custodian_types_primary: '*'
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specificity_score: 0.25
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specificity_rationale: Low specificity - fundamental concept for any hierarchical
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classification.
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examples:
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- value: "Hypernym:\n hypernym_uri: \"rico:Fonds\"\n has_label:\n \
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\ - label_text: \"Fonds\"\n label_language: \"en\"\n has_description:\n\
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\ - description_text: \"Provenance-based archival unit\"\n"
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description: RiC-O Fonds as hypernym for archival record sets.
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- value: "Hypernym:\n hypernym_uri: \"hc:collection-type/museum-collection\"\n\
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\ has_label:\n - label_text: \"Museum Collection\"\n has_description:\n\
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\ - description_text: \"Physical heritage objects held by museums\"\n"
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description: Museum Collection as hypernym for specific collection types.
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comments:
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- Created from slot_fixes.yaml migration (2026-01-19)
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- Replaces collection_broader_type slot range with structured class
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- SKOS-aligned for vocabulary interoperability
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- Use with has_hypernym slot
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