202 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
202 lines
8.4 KiB
Markdown
# Wikidata Entity Creation Plan for Libya Heritage Institutions
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## Overview
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This document provides detailed specifications for creating 4 new Wikidata entities for Libyan heritage institutions that have been exhaustively searched and confirmed as not existing in Wikidata.
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**Date**: 2025-11-11
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**Source**: Libya heritage dataset enrichment project
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**Policy Compliance**: All searches exhaustive, no synthetic Q-numbers used
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---
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## 1. Ghadames Manuscript Collections
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### Basic Information
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- **Label (en)**: Ghadames Manuscript Collections
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- **Label (ar)**: مجموعات مخطوطات غدامس
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- **Description (en)**: Collection of over 1,000 Islamic manuscripts held in private family libraries in the Old Town of Ghadamès, Libya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
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- **Description (ar)**: مجموعة من أكثر من 1000 مخطوطة إسلامية محفوظة في مكتبات عائلية خاصة في البلدة القديمة بغدامس، ليبيا
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### Aliases
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- Ghadamès Private Libraries
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- Tendirin Mosque Library
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- Ghadames Islamic Manuscripts
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- مكتبات غدامس الخاصة
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### Statements (Properties)
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- **P31** (instance of): Q690853 (manuscript collection)
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- **P17** (country): Q1016 (Libya)
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- **P276** (location): Q105973249 (Old Town of Ghadamès)
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- **P361** (part of): Q105973249 (Old Town of Ghadamès) - cultural component
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- **P571** (inception): +1100-00-00T00:00:00Z (precision: century) - earliest manuscripts date to 12th century
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- **P1114** (quantity): 1000+ (manuscripts)
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- **P856** (official website): https://ghadames.hypotheses.org/
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### Additional Context
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- Most significant component: Tendirin Mosque Library (37 manuscripts)
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- Subjects: Islamic scholarship, Maliki jurisprudence, Arabic linguistics, Quranic studies, trans-Saharan trade
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- Temporal coverage: 12th-19th centuries
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- Digitization partnership: American Society of Overseas Research (ASOR) + Hill Museum & Manuscript Library (HMML)
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- Maintained by local families as living heritage tradition
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### References
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- https://ghadames.hypotheses.org/ (research project)
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- UNESCO World Heritage Site Q105973249
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---
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## 2. Nafusa Mountain Libraries
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### Basic Information
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- **Label (en)**: Nafusa Mountain Libraries
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- **Label (ar)**: مكتبات جبل نفوسة
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- **Description (en)**: Network of Ibadi manuscript libraries and digitization initiative in the Nafusa Mountains region of Libya, established 2021 through international partnership
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- **Description (ar)**: شبكة من المكتبات الإباضية للمخطوطات ومبادرة الرقمنة في منطقة جبل نفوسة بليبيا، تأسست عام 2021 من خلال شراكة دولية
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### Aliases
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- Libraries of Nafusa Project
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- Jebel Nafusa Manuscripts
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- Jabal Nafusa Libraries
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- مكتبات جبل نفوسة
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- مشروع مكتبات نفوسة
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### Statements (Properties)
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- **P31** (instance of): Q7075 (library) + Q1301371 (digitization project)
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- **P17** (country): Q1016 (Libya)
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- **P276** (location): Nafusa Mountains (would need to find Q-number or use Libya Q1016)
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- **P571** (inception): +2021-00-00T00:00:00Z (precision: year)
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- **P856** (official website): https://brill.com/display/book/9789004689329/BP000008
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### Additional Context
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- Partnership: Ibadica Centre + Fassato Foundation + Gerda Henkel Stiftung
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- Funding: British Council Cultural Protection Fund (£532,261)
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- Focus: Ibadi manuscript preservation in conflict-affected region
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- Well-documented through Brill academic publications
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- Part of broader Partnership for Heritage project linking Libyan Nafusa Mountains with Tunisian Tataouine
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### References
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- https://brill.com/display/book/9789004689329/BP000008 (Brill academic publication)
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- British Council Cultural Protection Fund project
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---
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## 3. Libyan Center for Archives and Historical Studies
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### Basic Information
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- **Label (en)**: Libyan Center for Archives and Historical Studies
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- **Label (ar)**: المركز الليبي للمحفوظات والدراسات التاريخية
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- **Description (en)**: Libya's national archival institution, established 1977, housing over 27 million documents in the historic Red Castle complex in Tripoli
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- **Description (ar)**: المؤسسة الأرشيفية الوطنية الليبية، تأسست عام 1977، وتحتوي على أكثر من 27 مليون وثيقة في مجمع القلعة الحمراء التاريخي في طرابلس
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### Aliases
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- LCAHS
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- Red Castle Archives
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- المركز الليبي للمحفوظات
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- مركز المحفوظات الليبي
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### Statements (Properties)
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- **P31** (instance of): Q392703 (national archives)
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- **P17** (country): Q1016 (Libya)
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- **P159** (headquarters location): Q3579 (Tripoli, Libya)
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- **P276** (location): Red Castle complex (Q2835324 exists for Red Castle Museum - same complex)
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- **P571** (inception): +1977-00-00T00:00:00Z (precision: year)
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- **P1114** (quantity): 27,000,000+ (documents)
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- **P856** (official website): https://www.arsheef.org/libyan-center-for-archives-and-historical-studies
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### Additional Context
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- Ranks third among Arab archival institutions by collection size
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- National heritage repository
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- Institutional website: lcahs.ly (also mention arsheef.org coverage)
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- Located in historic Red Castle (Assaraya Al-Hamra) complex in Tripoli
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### References
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- https://www.arsheef.org/libyan-center-for-archives-and-historical-studies
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- lcahs.ly (institutional website)
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---
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## 4. British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies
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### Basic Information
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- **Label (en)**: British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies
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- **Label (fr)**: Institut britannique d'études libyennes et nord-africaines
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- **Description (en)**: UK-based research organization focused on Libyan and North African archaeology, history, and cultural heritage, established 1969 as Society for Libyan Studies, renamed 2010
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- **Description (fr)**: Organisation de recherche britannique axée sur l'archéologie, l'histoire et le patrimoine culturel libyens et nord-africains, créée en 1969 sous le nom de Society for Libyan Studies, rebaptisée en 2010
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### Aliases
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- BILNAS
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- Society for Libyan Studies (former name, pre-2010)
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- SLS
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- British Institute for Libyan Studies
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### Statements (Properties)
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- **P31** (instance of): Q31855 (research institute) + Q7210356 (learned society)
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- **P17** (country): Q145 (United Kingdom)
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- **P571** (inception): +1969-00-00T00:00:00Z (precision: year) - as Society for Libyan Studies
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- **P1448** (official name): "Society for Libyan Studies" (valid from 1969 to 2010)
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- **P1448** (official name): "British Institute for Libyan and Northern African Studies" (valid from 2010 onwards)
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- **P856** (official website): https://www.bilnas.org/
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- **P485** (archives at): UK Archaeology Data Service (would need Q-number)
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### Additional Context
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- Former name: Society for Libyan Studies (1969-2010)
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- Current name: BILNAS (2010-present)
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- Focus: Libyan archaeological research documentation
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- Digital archive hosted by UK Archaeology Data Service
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- Major repository for Libyan heritage research
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### References
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- https://www.bilnas.org/ (institutional website)
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- https://www.bilnas.org/resources/archive/ (digital archive)
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- UK Archaeology Data Service hosting
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---
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## Implementation Notes
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### Property Search Results
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Key properties identified:
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- P31 (instance of)
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- P17 (country)
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- P159 (headquarters location)
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- P276 (location)
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- P361 (part of)
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- P571 (inception)
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- P856 (official website)
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- P1114 (quantity)
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- P1448 (official name)
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- P485 (archives at)
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### Entity Types Used
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- Q690853 (manuscript collection)
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- Q7075 (library)
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- Q392703 (national archives)
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- Q31855 (research institute)
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- Q7210356 (learned society)
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- Q1016 (Libya)
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- Q145 (United Kingdom)
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- Q105973249 (Old Town of Ghadamès)
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- Q3579 (Tripoli, Libya)
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### Verification Status
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All 4 institutions have:
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- ✅ Exhaustive Wikidata searches completed
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- ✅ No existing entities found
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- ✅ Multiple search strategies attempted
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- ✅ Documentation verified through authoritative sources
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- ✅ Geographic locations confirmed
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- ✅ Institutional establishment dates verified
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- ✅ Clear descriptions and aliases prepared
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### Next Steps
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1. Create entities via Wikidata web interface
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2. Add all statements with appropriate references
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3. Add multilingual labels and descriptions
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4. Document Q-numbers in Libya dataset
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5. Update enrichment_history with creation details
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---
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**Prepared by**: AI Agent following AGENTS.md quality policy
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**Date**: 2025-11-11
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**Source Dataset**: `/Users/kempersc/apps/glam/data/instances/libya/libyan_institutions.yaml`
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