982620ba0c
- Final 42 files updated - Normalization complete: all 27,511 custodian files have location block - 15,419 files have coordinates with coordinate_provenance - 12,092 files have address-only location blocks
238 lines
9.4 KiB
YAML
238 lines
9.4 KiB
YAML
original_entry:
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id: PS-HER-047
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name: Marmara Memorial
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name_arabic: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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type: GRP.HER.FEA
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subtype: feature
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country: PS
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city: Gaza City
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location: Gaza Sea Port, Gaza City, Palestine
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confidence: 0.95
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entry_index: PS-HER-047
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processing_timestamp: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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enrichment_status: enriched
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provenance:
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schema_version: 1.0.0
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generated_at: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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sources:
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original_entry:
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- source_type: wikipedia_extraction
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data_tier: TIER_2_VERIFIED
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extraction_source:
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- wikipedia_destruction_cultural_heritage_gaza
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- source_type: wikidata_enrichment
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data_tier: TIER_3_CROWD_SOURCED
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wikidata_id: Q123904515
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data_tier_summary:
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TIER_1_AUTHORITATIVE: []
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TIER_2_VERIFIED:
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- ynet_news_2023
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- middle_east_monitor_2023
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- wikipedia_destruction_cultural_heritage_gaza
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TIER_3_CROWD_SOURCED:
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- wikidata
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TIER_4_INFERRED: []
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notes:
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- Memorial to victims of the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid (Mavi Marmara incident)
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- Demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 in November 2023
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- 'Confidence score: 0.95'
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- Canonical location normalized on 2025-12-09T13:56:29Z
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conflict_status:
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status: destroyed
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date: '2023-11-16'
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reported_date: '2023-11-16'
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description: The Marmara Memorial, dedicated to those killed during the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid (in which 10 Turkish activists
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were killed aboard the MV Mavi Marmara), was demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 (Naval Commando unit) in November 2023 during
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operations at the Gaza Sea Port.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (16 November 2023)
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- Middle East Monitor (23 November 2023)
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- Wikipedia - Destruction of cultural heritage during the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip
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time_of_destruction:
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date: '2023-11-16'
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reported_date: '2023-11-16'
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description: The memorial was demolished on 16 November 2023 when IDF Shayetet 13 (Israeli Naval Commando) took over the
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naval commando anchorage in Gaza. Video documentation of the destruction was published by Israeli media.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (Hebrew) - "Shayetet 13 took over the naval commando anchorage in Gaza, destroying the Mavi Marmara monument"
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- Middle East Monitor - "Destruction of the 'Mavi Marmara' monument draws international attention to Israel war crimes"
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custodian_name:
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claim_type: custodian_name
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claim_value: Marmara Memorial
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claim_value_arabic: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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emic_name: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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source: wikidata
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source_url: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123904515
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confidence: 0.95
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extraction_timestamp: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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ghcid:
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ghcid_current: PS-GZ-GAZ-F-MMM
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ghcid_original: PS-GZ-GAZ-F-MMM
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ghcid_uuid:
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ghcid_uuid_sha256:
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ghcid_numeric:
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location_resolution:
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method: WIKIDATA_COORDINATES
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country_code: PS
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region_code: GZ
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city_code: GAZ
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city_name: Gaza City
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geonames_id:
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wikidata_id: Q123904515
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resolution_date: '2025-12-08T20:40:00.000000+00:00'
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notes: Coordinates from Wikidata entity Q123904515
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service_area:
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type: admin2
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country_code: PS
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admin1_code: PSE.1_1
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admin1_name: Gaza Strip
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admin2_name: Gaza
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source: GADM v4.1
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notes: Located at Gaza Sea Port
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location:
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latitude: 31.523805555555555
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longitude: 34.43244444444444
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coordinate_provenance:
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source_type: WIKIDATA
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source_path: wikidata_enrichment.wikidata_coordinates
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original_timestamp: '2025-12-09T12:45:16.756757+00:00'
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api_endpoint: https://www.wikidata.org/w/rest.php/wikibase/v1
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entity_id: Q123904515
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city: Gaza City
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region_code: GZ
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country: PS
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normalization_timestamp: '2025-12-09T13:56:29.080653+00:00'
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wikidata_enrichment:
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wikidata_entity_id: Q123904515
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api_metadata:
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api_endpoint: https://www.wikidata.org/w/rest.php/wikibase/v1
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fetch_timestamp: '2025-12-09T12:45:16.756757+00:00'
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user_agent: GLAMDataExtractor/1.1 (glam-data@example.com) Python/httpx
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enrichment_version: 2.0_full
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properties_found:
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- P625
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- P31
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- P373
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- P571
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- P17
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- P131
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- P576
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- P18
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wikidata_labels:
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he: אנדרטת המרמרה
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ar: نصب مرمرة التذكاري
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en: Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_label_en: Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_descriptions:
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he: אנדרטה לזכר אירועי משט המרמרה לעזה, שהייתה בנמל עזה עד מלחמת חרבות ברזל, בה היא הושמדה על ידי שייטת 13
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ar: معلم تذكاري في مدينة غزة، دولة فلسطين
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en: memorial in Gaza City, Palestine
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wikidata_description_en: memorial in Gaza City, Palestine
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wikidata_aliases:
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en:
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- Mavi Marmara monument
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wikidata_sitelinks:
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hewiki: אנדרטת המרמרה
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commonswiki: Category:Marmara Memorial
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wikidata_temporal:
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inception: '2011-05-31'
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dissolution: '2023-11-16'
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wikidata_inception: '2011-05-31'
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wikidata_dissolution: '2023-11-16'
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wikidata_classification:
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instance_of: &id001
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- id: Q5003624
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label: memorial
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description: area or object, smaller than a monument, which serves as a focus for memory of something
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- id: Q4989906
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label: monument
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description: imposing structure created to commemorate a person or event, or used for that purpose
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wikidata_instance_of: *id001
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wikidata_location:
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coordinates: &id004
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latitude: 31.523805555555555
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longitude: 34.43244444444444
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precision: 2.777777777777777e-05
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country: &id002
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id: Q219060
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label: Palestine
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description: country in West Asia
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located_in_admin_entity: &id003
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id: Q47492
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label: Gaza City
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description: ancient Levantine metropolis and modern city in Gaza Strip
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wikidata_country: *id002
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wikidata_located_in: *id003
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wikidata_coordinates: *id004
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wikidata_media:
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commons_category: Marmara Memorial
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image: Gaza Sea Port 01.jpg
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wikidata_image: Gaza Sea Port 01.jpg
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wikipedia_enrichment:
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source_url: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_cultural_heritage_during_the_Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip
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access_date: '2025-12-08'
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claims:
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- claim_type: commemorates
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claim_value: 2010 Gaza flotilla raid victims
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source: Wikipedia
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confidence: 0.95
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- claim_type: destruction_date
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claim_value: November 2023
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source: Wikipedia citing Ynet News
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confidence: 0.95
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- claim_type: destroying_force
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claim_value: IDF Shayetet 13 (Naval Commando)
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source: Ynet News
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confidence: 0.95
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references:
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- citation_key: ynet_news_2023
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url: https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/bkm00fl7vt
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access_date: '2025-02-20'
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title: שייטת 13 השתלטה על מעגן הקומנדו הימי בעזה, והחריבה את אנדרטת המרמרה
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title_translated: Shayetet 13 took over the naval commando anchorage in Gaza, destroying the Mavi Marmara monument
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publisher: Ynet News
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language: he
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date: '2023-11-16'
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- citation_key: middle_east_monitor_2023
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url: https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20231123-destruction-of-the-mavi-marmara-monument-draws-international-attention-to-israel-war-crimes/
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access_date: '2025-02-20'
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title: Destruction of the 'Mavi Marmara' monument draws international attention to Israel war crimes
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publisher: Middle East Monitor
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author: Elif Selin Calik
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date: '2023-11-23'
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description:
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en: The Marmara Memorial was a monument erected at the Gaza Sea Port to commemorate the 10 Turkish activists killed during
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the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid, when Israeli naval commandos boarded the MV Mavi Marmara in international waters. The memorial
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served as a symbol of solidarity between Gaza and Turkey, and commemorated those who attempted to break the Israeli blockade
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of Gaza. On 16 November 2023, the memorial was demolished by IDF Shayetet 13 (Israeli Naval Commando) during military
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operations that included the takeover of the Gaza Sea Port. Video footage of the destruction was published by Israeli
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media.
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ar: نصب مرمرة التذكاري هو نصب تذكاري أقيم في ميناء غزة البحري لإحياء ذكرى الناشطين الأتراك العشرة الذين قُتلوا خلال غارة
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أسطول غزة عام 2010. دُمّر النصب من قبل وحدة شييطت 13 التابعة للقوات الإسرائيلية في 16 نوفمبر 2023.
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historical_context:
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commemorated_event:
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name: 2010 Gaza flotilla raid
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date: '2010-05-31'
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description: On 31 May 2010, Israeli naval commandos boarded the MV Mavi Marmara, the lead ship in a flotilla attempting
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to break the Israeli blockade of Gaza. Ten Turkish activists were killed during the confrontation. The incident caused
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a major diplomatic crisis between Israel and Turkey.
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casualties: 10
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nationality_of_victims: Turkish
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wikidata_id: Q337907
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timespan:
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begin_of_the_begin: '2010-06-01T00:00:00Z'
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end_of_the_begin: '2011-12-31T23:59:59Z'
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begin_of_the_end: '2023-11-16T00:00:00Z'
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end_of_the_end: '2023-11-16T23:59:59Z'
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notes: The Marmara Memorial was erected after the 2010 Gaza flotilla raid to commemorate the victims. It was demolished
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by IDF Shayetet 13 on 16 November 2023.
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sources:
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- Ynet News (16 November 2023)
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- Middle East Monitor (23 November 2023)
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heritage_significance:
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significance_level: international
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significance_notes:
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- Memorial commemorating internationally significant incident (2010 Gaza flotilla raid)
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- Symbol of Turkish-Palestinian solidarity
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- Site of annual commemorations
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- Demolition drew international attention and condemnation
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