7cf10084b4
- Added `fix_dual_class_link.py` to remove dual class link references from specified YAML files. - Created `fix_specific_ghosts.py` to apply specific replacements in YAML files based on defined mappings. - Introduced `migrate_staff_count.py` to migrate staff count references to a new structure in specified YAML files. - Developed `migrate_type_slots.py` to replace type-related slots with new identifiers across YAML files. - Implemented `scan_ghost_references.py` to identify and report ghost references to archived slots and classes in YAML files. - Added `verify_ontology_terms.py` to verify the presence of ontology terms in specified ontology files against schema definitions.
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Ontology Catalog for Heritage Custodian Ontology
This document catalogs all ontologies used in the GLAM Heritage Custodian project.
Last Updated: 2025-01-13
Core Domain Ontologies
Heritage & Cultural Heritage
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
CIDOC_CRM_v7.1.3.rdf |
CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model | 7.1.3 | https://cidoc-crm.org/ | crm: |
CRMgeo_v1_2.rdfs |
CRMgeo (Geospatial Extension) | 1.2 | https://cidoc-crm.org/ | crmgeo: |
RiC-O_1-1.rdf |
Records in Contexts Ontology | 1.1 | https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology | rico: |
edm.owl |
Europeana Data Model | 5.2.8 | http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/ | edm: |
bibframe.rdf |
BIBFRAME (Library Bibliographic) | 2.x | https://id.loc.gov/ontologies/bibframe.html | bf: |
premis3.owl |
PREMIS (Preservation Metadata) | 3.0 | http://www.loc.gov/premis/rdf/v3/ | premis: |
Persons & Organizations
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
pico.ttl |
PiCo (Persons in Context) | 2023-09-21 | https://personsincontext.org/ | pico: |
foaf.ttl |
FOAF (Friend of a Friend) | 0.1 | http://xmlns.com/foaf/spec/ | foaf: |
org.rdf |
W3C Organization Ontology | 2014 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-org/ | org: |
core-public-organisation-ap.ttl |
CPOV (Core Public Organisation) | 1.1 | https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/collection/semic-support-centre/solution/cpov-application-profile | cpov: |
regorg.ttl |
Registered Organization Vocabulary | 1.0 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-regorg/ | regorg: |
tooiont.ttl |
TOOI (Dutch Government Ontology) | 2023 | https://identifier.overheid.nl/tooi/ | tooi: |
Legal Entities & Business
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
gleif_base.ttl |
GLEIF Base Ontology | 1.0 | https://www.gleif.org/ontology/ | gleif-base: |
gleif_l1.ttl |
GLEIF Level 1 (LEI Data) | 1.0 | https://www.gleif.org/ontology/ | gleif-L1: |
gleif_l2.ttl |
GLEIF Level 2 (Relationships) | 1.0 | https://www.gleif.org/ontology/ | gleif-L2: |
gleif_legal_form.ttl |
GLEIF Legal Form | 1.0 | https://www.gleif.org/ontology/ | gleif-elf: |
gleif_ra.ttl |
GLEIF Registration Authority | 1.0 | https://www.gleif.org/ontology/ | gleif-ra: |
ebg-ontology.ttl |
euBusinessGraph Ontology | 1.0 | https://data.businessgraph.io/ontology | ebg: |
fibo.rdf |
FIBO (Financial Industry) | 2024 | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ | fibo-fnd: |
Geographic & Location Ontologies
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
geonames_ontology.rdf |
GeoNames Ontology | 3.3 | https://www.geonames.org/ontology/ | gn: |
geo.ttl |
GeoSPARQL | 1.1 | https://www.ogc.org/standard/geosparql/ | geo: |
wgs84_pos.rdf |
W3C WGS84 Geo Positioning | 2009 | https://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/ | wgs84_pos: |
lcc-cr.rdf |
LCC Country Representation | 1.2 | https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/ | lcc-cr: |
lcc-3166-1.rdf |
LCC ISO 3166-1 Country Codes | 1.2 | https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/ | lcc-3166-1: |
lcc-3166-2.rdf |
LCC ISO 3166-2 Subdivisions | 1.2 | https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/ | lcc-3166-2: |
Language Ontologies
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
lcc-lr.rdf |
LCC Language Representation | 1.2 | https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/ | lcc-lr: |
lcc-639-1.rdf |
LCC ISO 639-1 Language Codes | 1.2 | https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/ | lcc-639-1: |
Sensor & IoT Ontologies
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
sosa.ttl |
SOSA (Sensor, Observation, Sample, Actuator) | 1.1 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-ssn/ | sosa: |
ssn.ttl |
SSN (Semantic Sensor Network) | 1.1 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-ssn/ | ssn: |
Foundational Ontologies
Semantic Web Core
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
skos.rdf |
SKOS (Simple Knowledge Org System) | 2009 | https://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/ | skos: |
dublin_core_elements.rdf |
Dublin Core Elements | 1.1 | https://www.dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/ | dc: |
dcterms.rdf |
DCMI Metadata Terms (RDF) | 2020 | https://www.dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dcmi-terms/dublin_core_terms.rdf | dcterms: |
dctype.rdf |
DCMI Type Vocabulary | 2012 | https://www.dublincore.org/specifications/dublin-core/dcmi-type-vocabulary/ | dcmitype: |
oa.ttl |
Open Annotation Data Model | 2013 | https://www.w3.org/TR/annotation-vocab/ | oa: |
dcat3.ttl |
DCAT (Data Catalog Vocabulary) | 3.0 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dcat-3/ | dcat: |
schemaorg.owl |
Schema.org | 2024 | https://schema.org/ | schema: |
vcard.rdf |
vCard Ontology | 4.0 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vcard-rdf/ | vcard: |
dqv.ttl |
Data Quality Vocabulary | 2016-12 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-dqv/ | dqv: |
adms.ttl |
Asset Description Metadata Schema | 2015-07 | https://www.w3.org/TR/vocab-adms/ | adms: |
Provenance & Temporal
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
prov.ttl |
PROV-O (Provenance Ontology) | 2013 | https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/ | prov: |
prov-o.rdf |
PROV-O (RDF format) | 2013 | https://www.w3.org/TR/prov-o/ | prov: |
pav.rdf |
PAV (Provenance, Authoring, Versioning) | 2.3 | http://purl.org/pav/ | pav: |
time.rdf |
OWL-Time | 2017 | https://www.w3.org/TR/owl-time/ | time: |
Object Reuse & Exchange
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ore.rdf |
OAI-ORE (Object Reuse & Exchange) | 1.0 | http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/ | ore: |
Domain-Specific Extensions
Railway & Transport
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
era_ontology.ttl |
ERA Railway Ontology | 3.0 | https://data-interop.era.europa.eu/ | era: |
Biomedical
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
omrse.owl |
OMRSE (Ontology for MRS Elements) | 2024 | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/omrse.owl | omrse: |
Software & Projects
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
doap.rdf |
DOAP (Description of a Project) | 2023 | https://github.com/ewilderj/doap | doap: |
DBpedia
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
dbpedia_ontology.owl |
DBpedia Ontology | 2024 | https://dbpedia.org/ontology/ | dbo: |
dbpedia_classes_sample.ttl |
DBpedia Classes (sample) | 2024 | https://dbpedia.org/ | dbo: |
dbpedia_heritage_classes.ttl |
DBpedia Heritage Classes | 2024 | https://dbpedia.org/ | dbo: |
dbpedia_wikidata_mappings.ttl |
DBpedia-Wikidata Mappings | 2024 | https://dbpedia.org/ | - |
W3C Linked Data Platform
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
hydra_cg.jsonld |
Hydra Core Vocabulary | 1.0 | https://www.hydra-cg.com/spec/latest/core/ | hydra: |
Other
| File | Ontology | Version | Source | Namespace |
|---|---|---|---|---|
oasis.owl |
OASIS Ontology | 2023 | (proprietary) | oasis: |
wod_thing.ttl |
Web of Data Thing | 2024 | - | wod: |
Supplementary Files
| File | Description |
|---|---|
2023-09-28-elf-code-list-v1.5.csv |
GLEIF Entity Legal Form codes (CSV) |
dbpedia_glam_mappings_index.md |
Index of DBpedia GLAM mappings |
Usage in LinkML Schema
The Heritage Custodian Ontology (schemas/20251121/linkml/01_custodian_name_modular.yaml) references these ontologies for:
- PiCo (
pico:) - Core observation/reconstruction pattern for persons and entities - PROV-O (
prov:) - Provenance tracking, activity chains - SOSA/SSN (
sosa:,ssn:) - IoT devices, sensors, beacons - GeoNames (
gn:) - Settlement and geographic feature references - LCC (
lcc-cr:,lcc-3166-1:,lcc-3166-2:) - Country and subdivision codes - GLEIF (
gleif-base:,gleif-L1:) - Legal entity identification - SKOS (
skos:) - Concept schemes, labels, hierarchies - Schema.org (
schema:) - Web semantics, social media profiles - CIDOC-CRM (
crm:) - Cultural heritage event modeling - EDM (
edm:) - Cultural heritage object aggregation - ORE (
ore:) - Object aggregation patterns
Download Commands
# SOSA/SSN (W3C)
curl -L -o sosa.ttl "http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/" -H "Accept: text/turtle"
curl -L -o ssn.ttl "http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/" -H "Accept: text/turtle"
# GeoNames
curl -L -o geonames_ontology.rdf "https://www.geonames.org/ontology/ontology_v3.3.rdf"
# LCC (OMG)
curl -L -o lcc-cr.rdf "https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/Countries/CountryRepresentation/"
curl -L -o lcc-3166-1.rdf "https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/Countries/ISO3166-1-CountryCodes/"
curl -L -o lcc-lr.rdf "https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/Languages/LanguageRepresentation/"
curl -L -o lcc-639-1.rdf "https://www.omg.org/spec/LCC/Languages/ISO639-1-LanguageCodes/"
# EDM (Europeana - via Wayback Machine due to Cloudflare)
curl -L -o edm.owl "https://web.archive.org/web/2023/http://www.europeana.eu/schemas/edm/rdf/edm.owl"
# OAI-ORE
curl -L -o ore.rdf "http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/" -H "Accept: application/rdf+xml"
# WGS84 Geo
curl -L -o wgs84_pos.rdf "https://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos" -H "Accept: application/rdf+xml"
Notes
- EDM required Wayback Machine due to Cloudflare protection on europeana.eu
- PiCo version 2023-09-21 is the current release
- LCC provides ISO 3166 and ISO 639 codes as RDF - essential for country/language modeling
- SOSA/SSN is a W3C/OGC joint standard for sensor observations
- GeoNames ontology v3.3 (2022-01-30) includes feature codes for settlements
See Also
- LinkML Schema:
schemas/20251121/linkml/01_custodian_name_modular.yaml - AGENTS.md: Project documentation for AI agents
- Base ontology usage:
data/ontology/directory